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Review of Display Technologies Focusing on Power Consumption

Author

Listed:
  • María Rodríguez Fernández

    (Department of Systems Engineering and Automatic Control, University of Valladolid, Paseo del Cauce S/N, 47011 Valladolid, Spain
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Eduardo Zalama Casanova

    (Instituto de las Tecnologías Avanzadas de la Producción, University of Valladolid, Paseo del Cauce S/N, 47011 Valladolid, Spain)

  • Ignacio González Alonso

    (Department of Computer Science, University of Oviedo, C/González Gutiérrez Quirós, 33600 Mieres, Spain
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

This paper provides an overview of the main manufacturing technologies of displays, focusing on those with low and ultra-low levels of power consumption, which make them suitable for current societal needs. Considering the typified value obtained from the manufacturer’s specifications, four technologies—Liquid Crystal Displays, electronic paper, Organic Light-Emitting Display and Electroluminescent Displays—were selected in a first iteration. For each of them, several features, including size and brightness, were assessed in order to ascertain possible proportional relationships with the rate of consumption. To normalize the comparison between different display types, relative units such as the surface power density and the display frontal intensity efficiency were proposed. Organic light-emitting display had the best results in terms of power density for small display sizes. For larger sizes, it performs less satisfactorily than Liquid Crystal Displays in terms of energy efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • María Rodríguez Fernández & Eduardo Zalama Casanova & Ignacio González Alonso, 2015. "Review of Display Technologies Focusing on Power Consumption," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(8), pages 1-22, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:8:p:10854-10875:d:54000
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Barrett Comiskey & J. D. Albert & Hidekazu Yoshizawa & Joseph Jacobson, 1998. "An electrophoretic ink for all-printed reflective electronic displays," Nature, Nature, vol. 394(6690), pages 253-255, July.
    2. Robert A. Hayes & B. J. Feenstra, 2003. "Video-speed electronic paper based on electrowetting," Nature, Nature, vol. 425(6956), pages 383-385, September.
    3. Neil A. Dodgson, 2013. "3D without the glasses," Nature, Nature, vol. 495(7441), pages 316-317, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Iacopo Benesperi & Reena Singh & Marina Freitag, 2020. "Copper Coordination Complexes for Energy-Relevant Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-19, May.

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