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A Spatial Optimization Model for Sustainable Land Use at Regional Level in China: A Case Study for Poyang Lake Region

Author

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  • Wenbo Chen

    (Research Centre for Environmental and Landscape Ecology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, 1101 Zhimin Road, Nanchang 330045, China)

  • Gerrit J. Carsjens

    (Land Use Planning Group, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 47, Wageningen 6700 AA, The Netherlands)

  • Lihong Zhao

    (Research Centre for Environmental and Landscape Ecology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, 1101 Zhimin Road, Nanchang 330045, China)

  • Haifeng Li

    (Research Centre for Environmental and Landscape Ecology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, 1101 Zhimin Road, Nanchang 330045, China)

Abstract

Economic growth in China is accompanied by many problems, such as rapid deterioration of the environment and a sharp decline in the area of arable land. China’s current land-use planning system fails to deal with these problems, especially at the regional level. The lack of sustainable spatial allocation at regional level has become a pressing problem. This article aims to: (1) analyze the reason why sustainable land use at the regional level is difficult to achieve under the current Chinese land-use planning system; (2) put forward a regional optimization model for sustainable land use; and (3) explore the usefulness and possibility of the future application of the model in supporting land-use planning. The model has been applied in a case study for the Poyang Lake Region, Jiangxi Province in China. Based on predictions of the demand of land in 2015, three single-objective scenarios were constructed: food production oriented, nature conservation oriented and economic growth oriented. An optimized, multi-objective pattern of sustainable land use was achieved by integrating the three single-objective scenarios. The relevance and applicability of the model were discussed with planning experts and practitioners. The results indicate that the model can contribute to a more sustainable regional land-use planning in China. However, the results also show a need for further research on how to embed wider social and economic aspects in the model.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenbo Chen & Gerrit J. Carsjens & Lihong Zhao & Haifeng Li, 2014. "A Spatial Optimization Model for Sustainable Land Use at Regional Level in China: A Case Study for Poyang Lake Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-21, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2014:i:1:p:35-55:d:43863
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Deng, Xiangzheng & Zhao, Yonghong & Wu, Feng & Lin, Yingzhi & Lu, Qi & Dai, Jing, 2011. "Analysis of the trade-off between economic growth and the reduction of nitrogen and phosphorus emissions in the Poyang Lake Watershed, China," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 222(2), pages 330-336.
    2. Meng-Shiuh Chang & Chih-Chun Kung, 2014. "Nonparametric Forecasting for Biochar Utilization in Poyang Lake Eco-Economic Zone in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-16, January.
    3. Eric Koomen & Piet Rietveld & Ton Nijs, 2008. "Modelling land-use change for spatial planning support," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 42(1), pages 1-10, March.
    4. Wackernagel, Mathis & Onisto, Larry & Bello, Patricia & Callejas Linares, Alejandro & Susana Lopez Falfan, Ina & Mendez Garcia, Jesus & Isabel Suarez Guerrero, Ana & Guadalupe Suarez Guerrero, Ma., 1999. "National natural capital accounting with the ecological footprint concept," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(3), pages 375-390, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tao Wu & Yuelong Wang, 2015. "Did the Establishment of Poyang Lake Eco-Economic Zone Increase Agricultural Labor Productivity in Jiangxi Province, China?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Eun Joo Yoon & Dong Kun Lee & Ho Gul Kim & Hae Ryung Kim & Eunah Jung & Heeyeun Yoon, 2017. "Multi-Objective Land-Use Allocation Considering Landslide Risk under Climate Change: Case Study in Pyeongchang-gun, Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-15, December.

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