IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v16y2024i5p1822-d1344001.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spatial Effects of Energy System Digitization on Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China

Author

Listed:
  • Jun Tang

    (School of Economics & Management, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China)

  • Yueting Li

    (School of Economics & Management, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China)

  • Yu Gao

    (School of Economics & Management, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China)

Abstract

This study empirically examines the spatial effects and spatial mechanisms of energy system digitization on carbon emissions by using the projection pursuit method and spatial Durbin model with panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2013 to 2021 as samples. The results show that (1) the digitization of the energy system reduces the carbon emission intensity of the surrounding areas by 2.069%, which has a significant spatial emission reduction effect. (2) Technological innovation and industrial structure optimization are important spatial impact mechanisms. (3) The spatial emission reduction effect of energy system digitization is significant in the eastern region, but not in the central and western regions, indicating that the spatial emission reduction effect of energy system digitization is spatially heterogeneous.

Suggested Citation

  • Jun Tang & Yueting Li & Yu Gao, 2024. "Spatial Effects of Energy System Digitization on Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-19, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:5:p:1822-:d:1344001
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/5/1822/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/5/1822/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. van Zon, Adriaan & Yetkiner, I. Hakan, 2003. "An endogenous growth model with embodied energy-saving technical change," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(1), pages 81-103, February.
    2. Wang, Yafei & Liao, Meng & Wang, Yafei & Xu, Lixiao & Malik, Arunima, 2021. "The impact of foreign direct investment on China's carbon emissions through energy intensity and emissions trading system," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    3. Ren, Siyu & Hao, Yu & Xu, Lu & Wu, Haitao & Ba, Ning, 2021. "Digitalization and energy: How does internet development affect China's energy consumption?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    4. Qian Zhang & Minghui Wu & Wen-Tsao Pan, 2022. "Big Data Energy Scheduling Game Management Algorithm Based on Dual Carbon Goals," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2022, pages 1-9, May.
    5. Shao, Yanmin & Chen, Zhongfei, 2022. "Can government subsidies promote the green technology innovation transformation? Evidence from Chinese listed companies," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 716-727.
    6. Lyu, Wenjing & Liu, Jin, 2021. "Artificial Intelligence and emerging digital technologies in the energy sector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    7. Mahmud, Khizir & Khan, Behram & Ravishankar, Jayashri & Ahmadi, Abdollah & Siano, Pierluigi, 2020. "An internet of energy framework with distributed energy resources, prosumers and small-scale virtual power plants: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    8. Chien, FengSheng & Chau, Ka Yin & Sadiq, Muhammad, 2023. "Impact of climate mitigation technology and natural resource management on climate change in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    9. Wang, Lei & Chen, Yangyang & Ramsey, Thomas Stephen & Hewings, Geoffrey J.D., 2021. "Will researching digital technology really empower green development?," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zihao Lin, 2024. "Can digital transformation curtail carbon emissions? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Pingkuo Liu & Jiahao Wu, 2023. "Game Analysis on Energy Enterprises’ Digital Transformation—Strategic Simulation for Guiding Role, Leading Role and Following Role," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-33, June.
    3. Henryk Dzwigol & Aleksy Kwilinski & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko, 2024. "Digitalization and Energy in Attaining Sustainable Development: Impact on Energy Consumption, Energy Structure, and Energy Intensity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-17, March.
    4. Jing Wang & Yubing Xu, 2022. "How Does Digitalization Affect Haze Pollution? The Mediating Role of Energy Consumption," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-15, September.
    5. Xing Zhao & Yuanyuan Qian, 2024. "Does Digital Technology Promote Green Innovation Performance?," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(2), pages 7568-7587, June.
    6. Bai, Ling & Guo, Tianran & Xu, Wei & Liu, Yaobin & Kuang, Ming & Jiang, Lei, 2023. "Effects of digital economy on carbon emission intensity in Chinese cities: A life-cycle theory and the application of non-linear spatial panel smooth transition threshold model," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
    7. Lin Wang & Yugang He & Renhong Wu, 2024. "Digitization Meets Energy Transition: Shaping the Future of Environmental Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-25, February.
    8. Wang, Weilong & Yang, Xiaodong & Cao, Jianhong & Bu, Wenchao & Dagestani, Abd Alwahed & Adebayo, Tomiwa Sunday & Dilanchiev, Azer & Ren, Siyu, 2022. "Energy internet, digital economy, and green economic growth: Evidence from China," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 1(2).
    9. Liao, Kaicheng & Liu, Juan, 2024. "Digital infrastructure empowerment and urban carbon emissions: Evidence from China," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 48(6).
    10. Daniela Baglieri, 2024. "Turning green hydrogen into firms’ decarbonization strategies: opportunities, challenges, and implications for China," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 23(5), pages 660-682, November.
    11. Zhang, Wei & Liu, Xuemeng & Wang, Die & Zhou, Jianping, 2022. "Digital economy and carbon emission performance: Evidence at China's city level," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    12. Lin, Boqiang & Huang, Chenchen, 2023. "How will promoting the digital economy affect electricity intensity?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    13. Mir Hamid Taghavi & Peyman Akhavan & Rouhollah Ahmadi & Ali Bonyadi Naeini, 2022. "Identifying Key Components in Implementation of Internet of Energy (IoE) in Iran with a Combined Approach of Meta-Synthesis and Structural Analysis: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-23, October.
    14. Yi, Ming & Liu, Yafen & Sheng, Mingyue Selena & Wen, Le, 2022. "Effects of digital economy on carbon emission reduction: New evidence from China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    15. Li, Yaya & Zhang, Yuru & Pan, An & Han, Minchun & Veglianti, Eleonora, 2022. "Carbon emission reduction effects of industrial robot applications: Heterogeneity characteristics and influencing mechanisms," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    16. Yihui Chen & Minjie Li, 2024. "How does the digital transformation of agriculture affect carbon emissions? Evidence from China’s provincial panel data," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, December.
    17. Tang, Chang & Xue, Yan & Wu, Haitao & Irfan, Muhammad & Hao, Yu, 2022. "How does telecommunications infrastructure affect eco-efficiency? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    18. Wang, Jiangquan & Nghiem, Xuan-Hoa & Jabeen, Fauzia & Luqman, Adeel & Song, Malin, 2023. "Integrated development of digital and energy industries: Paving the way for carbon emission reduction," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    19. Justyna Światowiec-Szczepańska & Beata Stępień, 2022. "Drivers of Digitalization in the Energy Sector—The Managerial Perspective from the Catching Up Economy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-25, February.
    20. Zhongxin Ma & Fenglan Wu, 2022. "Smart City, Digitalization and CO 2 Emissions: Evidence from 353 Cities in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-21, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:5:p:1822-:d:1344001. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.