IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v16y2024i3p1297-d1332567.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Enhancing the Performance of a Hazardous Waste Incineration Facility through the Usage of a Dedicated Application

Author

Listed:
  • Tomasz Jaworski

    (Department of Technologies and Installations for Waste Management, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland)

  • Agata Wajda

    (Institute of Energy and Fuel Processing Technology, Zamkowa 1, 41-803 Zabrze, Poland)

  • Katarzyna Jaworska-Bytomska

    (Medical Center in Bytom, Matejki 29, 41-902 Bytom, Poland)

Abstract

Thermal transformation of waste carried out in a rotary kiln is a complex process, usually involving hazardous waste. Due to the great diversity of these wastes and their specific properties, the process of their thermal transformation may be associated with various types of operational problems. The reasons for their occurrence include, among others, processes potentially affecting the deterioration of the condition of the rotary kiln lining. In order to minimize problems, a tool is proposed to support the work of incineration plant operators. This is an application that enables generation of input material portions in subsequent kiln feeds. It is characterized by wide functionality, including the ability to assign higher weights to selected parameters. The application is based on an algorithm that takes into account the key waste parameters from the point of view of the thermal process, which have been given specific value ranges. Two series of simulations were performed with the same assumptions except for change in the weight for one of the parameters in the second case. In the first series, the following ranges of the considered parameters were obtained: calorific value 14.96–20.66 MJ/kg, pH 5.59–8.11, content of alkaline salts 1.42–7.39, content of chlorine 1.1–3.83, content of halogens 0.08–0.97. In the second series of simulations, the favored parameter was the calorific value, which ranged from 17.08 MJ/kg to 18.69 MJ/kg. The range of values for the remaining parameters changed slightly, with all meeting the criteria. Application tests showed the generation of waste mixtures with parameters consistent with the established ranges.

Suggested Citation

  • Tomasz Jaworski & Agata Wajda & Katarzyna Jaworska-Bytomska, 2024. "Enhancing the Performance of a Hazardous Waste Incineration Facility through the Usage of a Dedicated Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-13, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:3:p:1297-:d:1332567
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/3/1297/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/3/1297/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kantorek, Marcin & Jesionek, Krzysztof & Polesek-Karczewska, Sylwia & Ziółkowski, Paweł & Stajnke, Michał & Badur, Janusz, 2021. "Thermal utilization of meat-and-bone meal using the rotary kiln pyrolyzer and the fluidized bed boiler – The performance of pilot-scale installation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1447-1456.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Agnieszka Urbanowska & Małgorzata Kabsch-Korbutowicz & Christian Aragon-Briceño & Mateusz Wnukowski & Artur Pożarlik & Lukasz Niedzwiecki & Marcin Baranowski & Michał Czerep & Przemysław Seruga & Hali, 2021. "Cascade Membrane System for Separation of Water and Organics from Liquid By-Products of HTC of the Agricultural Digestate—Evaluation of Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Arkadiusz Stępień & Wojciech Rejmer, 2022. "Effect of Fertilization with Meat and Bone Meal on the Production of Biofuel Obtained from Corn Grain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-20, December.
    3. Sarrion, A. & Ipiales, R.P. & de la Rubia, M.A. & Mohedano, A.F. & Diaz, E., 2023. "Chicken meat and bone meal valorization by hydrothermal treatment and anaerobic digestion: Biofuel production and nutrient recovery," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 652-660.
    4. Kubilay Kaptan & Sandra Cunha & José Aguiar, 2024. "A Review: Construction and Demolition Waste as a Novel Source for CO 2 Reduction in Portland Cement Production for Concrete," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-50, January.
    5. Robert Bedoić & Goran Smoljanić & Tomislav Pukšec & Lidija Čuček & Davor Ljubas & Neven Duić, 2021. "Geospatial Analysis and Environmental Impact Assessment of a Holistic and Interdisciplinary Approach to the Biogas Sector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-20, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:3:p:1297-:d:1332567. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.