IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v16y2024i2p728-d1319076.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal Energy Configuration of Integrated Energy Community Considering Carbon Emission

Author

Listed:
  • Jiangping Liu

    (Hubei Power Exchange Center, Wuhan 430077, China)

  • Jianghong Nie

    (Hubei Power Exchange Center, Wuhan 430077, China)

  • Xue Cui

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Peng Liu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Pingzheng Tong

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Xue Liu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

Abstract

An integrated energy community with a distributed utilization of renewable energy and complementary electricity–gas–cold–heat integrated energy will play an important role in energy conservation and emission reduction. In addition, compared with traditional thermoelectric power equipment, solid oxide fuel cells have many advantages, such as a high energy utilization rate, good waste heat quality, and low carbon emissions. Therefore, the SOFC-based multi-energy and energy storage sharing operation model of an integrated energy community with an electricity–gas–cooling–heat integrated energy system is constructed, and a bi-objective optimal configuration model considering the carbon emission index is established. Considering the economic objective of the smallest annual total operating cost as the most important objective in optimizing the planning model, the ε-constraint method is used to transform the environmental objective function with the smallest annual total carbon emission into a constraint condition under the decision making of an economic single objective function, and then the planning model is linearized and solved by using the Big-M method and the McCormick relaxation method. By calculating and analyzing the energy allocation results in five scenarios, the effectiveness and rationality of the model built in this article are verified. At the same time, the calculation example analysis results show that as the ε value decreases, the energy configuration of the integrated energy community will shift from natural gas to clean energy. From this perspective, the energy equipment configuration and operating costs will increase. However, the heat storage system and power storage system sharing can effectively reduce the energy allocation capacity and costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiangping Liu & Jianghong Nie & Xue Cui & Peng Liu & Pingzheng Tong & Xue Liu, 2024. "Optimal Energy Configuration of Integrated Energy Community Considering Carbon Emission," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-26, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:2:p:728-:d:1319076
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/2/728/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/2/728/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. van der Stelt, Sander & AlSkaif, Tarek & van Sark, Wilfried, 2018. "Techno-economic analysis of household and community energy storage for residential prosumers with smart appliances," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 266-276.
    2. Jing, Rui & Wang, Meng & Liang, Hao & Wang, Xiaonan & Li, Ning & Shah, Nilay & Zhao, Yingru, 2018. "Multi-objective optimization of a neighborhood-level urban energy network: Considering Game-theory inspired multi-benefit allocation constraints," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 534-548.
    3. Yunjie Rao & Xue Cui & Xuyue Zou & Liming Ying & Pingzheng Tong & Junlin Li, 2023. "Research on Distributed Energy Storage Planning-Scheduling Strategy of Regional Power Grid Considering Demand Response," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-14, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Aunedi, Marko & Pantaleo, Antonio Marco & Kuriyan, Kamal & Strbac, Goran & Shah, Nilay, 2020. "Modelling of national and local interactions between heat and electricity networks in low-carbon energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    2. Terlouw, Tom & AlSkaif, Tarek & Bauer, Christian & van Sark, Wilfried, 2019. "Optimal energy management in all-electric residential energy systems with heat and electricity storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    3. Fonseca, Juan D. & Commenge, Jean-Marc & Camargo, Mauricio & Falk, Laurent & Gil, Iván D., 2021. "Sustainability analysis for the design of distributed energy systems: A multi-objective optimization approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    4. Li, Ruonan & Mahalec, Vladimir, 2022. "Integrated design and operation of energy systems for residential buildings, commercial buildings, and light industries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    5. Hafiz, Faeza & Rodrigo de Queiroz, Anderson & Fajri, Poria & Husain, Iqbal, 2019. "Energy management and optimal storage sizing for a shared community: A multi-stage stochastic programming approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 42-54.
    6. Shi, Mengshu & Huang, Yuansheng & Lin, Hongyu, 2023. "Research on power to hydrogen optimization and profit distribution of microgrid cluster considering shared hydrogen storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    7. Luthander, Rasmus & Nilsson, Annica M. & Widén, Joakim & Åberg, Magnus, 2019. "Graphical analysis of photovoltaic generation and load matching in buildings: A novel way of studying self-consumption and self-sufficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 748-759.
    8. Jiyoung Eum & Yongki Kim, 2020. "Analysis on Operation Modes of Residential BESS with Balcony-PV for Apartment Houses in Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    9. Àlex Alonso & Jordi de la Hoz & Helena Martín & Sergio Coronas & José Matas, 2021. "Individual vs. Community: Economic Assessment of Energy Management Systems under Different Regulatory Frameworks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-27, January.
    10. Kang, Hyuna & Jung, Seunghoon & Kim, Hakpyeong & Jeoung, Jaewon & Hong, Taehoon, 2024. "Reinforcement learning-based optimal scheduling model of battery energy storage system at the building level," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 190(PA).
    11. Wang, Can & Yan, Chao & Li, Gengfeng & Liu, Shiyu & Bie, Zhaohong, 2020. "Risk assessment of integrated electricity and heat system with independent energy operators based on Stackelberg game," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    12. Henni, Sarah & Staudt, Philipp & Weinhardt, Christof, 2021. "A sharing economy for residential communities with PV-coupled battery storage: Benefits, pricing and participant matching," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    13. Fan, Feilong & Huang, Wentao & Tai, Nengling & Zheng, Xiaodong & Hu, Yan & Ma, Zhoujun, 2018. "A conditional depreciation balancing strategy for the equitable operation of extended hybrid energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1937-1952.
    14. Misconel, Steffi & Zöphel, Christoph & Möst, Dominik, 2021. "Assessing the value of demand response in a decarbonized energy system – A large-scale model application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    15. Semmelmann, Leo & Hertel, Matthias & Kircher, Kevin J. & Mikut, Ralf & Hagenmeyer, Veit & Weinhardt, Christof, 2024. "The impact of heat pumps on day-ahead energy community load forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 368(C).
    16. Nousdilis, Angelos I. & Christoforidis, Georgios C. & Papagiannis, Grigoris K., 2018. "Active power management in low voltage networks with high photovoltaics penetration based on prosumers’ self-consumption," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 614-624.
    17. Zhao, Xin & Zheng, Wenyu & Hou, Zhihua & Chen, Heng & Xu, Gang & Liu, Wenyi & Chen, Honggang, 2022. "Economic dispatch of multi-energy system considering seasonal variation based on hybrid operation strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    18. Adefarati, T. & Bansal, R.C., 2019. "Reliability, economic and environmental analysis of a microgrid system in the presence of renewable energy resources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 1089-1114.
    19. Chang, Hsiu-Chuan & Ghaddar, Bissan & Nathwani, Jatin, 2022. "Shared community energy storage allocation and optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 318(C).
    20. Roberts, Mike B. & Bruce, Anna & MacGill, Iain, 2019. "Impact of shared battery energy storage systems on photovoltaic self-consumption and electricity bills in apartment buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C), pages 78-95.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:2:p:728-:d:1319076. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.