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Two-Dimensional MoS 2 -Based Photodetectors

Author

Listed:
  • Leilei Ye

    (Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lake of Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China)

  • Xiaorong Gan

    (Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lake of Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
    Key Lab of Modern Optical Technologies of Jiangsu Province, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China)

  • Romana Schirhagl

    (Department of Biomaterials and Biotechnology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen University, Antonius Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AW Groningen, The Netherlands)

Abstract

Nanomaterials can significantly improve the analytical performance of optical sensors for environmental pollutants. Two-dimensional (2D) molybdenum sulfide (MoS 2 ) exhibits some unique physicochemical properties, such as strong light–matter interactions, bandgap tunability, and high carrier mobility, which are beneficial for constructing flexible optoelectronic devices. In this review, the principle and classification of 2D MoS 2 -based photodetectors (PDs) are introduced, followed by a discussion about the physicochemical properties of 2D MoS 2 , as well as the structure–property relationships of 2D MoS 2 -based photoactive materials for PDs to understand the modulation strategies for enhancing the photodetection performance. Furthermore, we discuss significant advances in the surface modification and functionalization of 2D MoS 2 for developing high-performance PDs, particularly focusing on synthesis pathways, modification strategies, and underlying physiochemical mechanisms for enhanced photodetection capabilities. Finally, conclusions and research perspectives on resolving significant bottlenecks or remaining challenges are offered based on recent developments in 2D MoS 2 -based PDs.

Suggested Citation

  • Leilei Ye & Xiaorong Gan & Romana Schirhagl, 2024. "Two-Dimensional MoS 2 -Based Photodetectors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-36, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:22:p:10137-:d:1525301
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Yuan Liu & Yu Huang & Xiangfeng Duan, 2019. "Van der Waals integration before and beyond two-dimensional materials," Nature, Nature, vol. 567(7748), pages 323-333, March.
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