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The Influence of Higher Education on Student Learning and Agency for Sustainability Transition

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  • Elizabeth Sidiropoulos

    (Institute of Sustainable Industries and Liveable Cities, College of Arts & Education, Footscray Park Campus, Victoria University, Footscray, VIC 3011, Australia)

Abstract

Higher education (HE) has a key role in educating graduates as decision makers and change agents; however, sustainability education (SE) remains on the fringes of mainstream curricula and is conducted on an ad hoc basis. The context of this research is five connected studies that aimed to investigate the influence of SE on tertiary students’ views, knowledge, behaviour, and agency to contribute to sustainability transitions. The mixed-methods study investigated learning for sustainability by focusing on key elements of the “learning system”, namely the learner’s personal context, the teaching context (SE compared to regular education) and learning outcomes. The research was guided by a unique conceptual framework that linked theories in education and learning, environmental psychology, and sustainability transitions. The influence of educational interventions was assessed using online pre-post surveys that consisted of well-established instruments and open-ended questions. Key transversal findings are resistance to SE, converging views and attitudes towards an “anthropocentric environmentalist” perspective, limited empowerment and occasional disempowerment from SE, a focus on personal behaviour change rather than professional action/agency, and a limited incidence of wider agency. Cumulative and deeper learning for sustainability occurred with repetition of SE and a greater connection to a student’s lifeworld. The current ad hoc approach to SE in HE is ineffective in creating widespread agents for change. Influences that foster transformative learning for sustainability and the development of competency and agency for sustainability are identified, and recommendations are provided for educational policy and praxis to enhance student learning and agency for sustainability transitions.

Suggested Citation

  • Elizabeth Sidiropoulos, 2022. "The Influence of Higher Education on Student Learning and Agency for Sustainability Transition," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-35, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:5:p:3098-:d:765697
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Aida Guerra & Dan Jiang & Xiangyun Du, 2022. "Student Agency for Sustainability in a Systemic PBL Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Vassilios Makrakis & Nelly Kostoulas-Makrakis, 2023. "A Participatory Curriculum Approach to ICT-Enabled Education for Sustainability in Higher Education," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-11, February.
    3. Vlado Simeunovic & Sanja Milic & Andor Pajrok, 2022. "Higher Education in the Eyes of Economic Operators," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-16, June.
    4. Carolina Feliciana Machado & J. Paulo Davim, 2023. "Sustainability in the Modernization of Higher Education: Curricular Transformation and Sustainable Campus—A Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-28, May.

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