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Identification of Social and Economic Expectations: Contextual Reasons for the Transformation Process of Industry 4.0 into the Industry 5.0 Concept

Author

Listed:
  • Sebastian Saniuk

    (Department of Engineering Management and Logistic Systems, University of Zielona Gora, 65-417 Zielona Gora, Poland)

  • Sandra Grabowska

    (Department of Production Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 40-019 Katowice, Poland)

  • Martin Straka

    (Institute of Logistics and Transport, Technical University of Kosice, 042 00 Kosice, Slovakia)

Abstract

The dynamic development of the fourth industrial revolution, focused on the implementation of Industry 4.0 technologies, sparked fears of governments and society regarding the dehumanization of the industry in the future. Currently, there is a need to consider sustainable development and the crucial role of man in the assumptions of industry’s future development. Concerns about the implementation of the fourth industrial revolution’s technology became the basis for building the assumptions of Industry 5.0. The article aims to identify the social and economic expectations of the development of the fourth industrial revolution in the context of the development of the sustainability, humanization, and resilience of Industry 4.0. The article presents the results of research obtained based on a critical analysis of the literature and surveys conducted among representatives of Polish society. As a result of the research, key social expectations as to the directions of development of the Industry 4.0 concept were identified. Recommendations for industry development focused on three areas of development—human-centric, sustainable, and resilient—were established. The presented research results will allow the development of an investment strategy and a government policy to support the development of industry based on the human-centric digitization of the economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Sebastian Saniuk & Sandra Grabowska & Martin Straka, 2022. "Identification of Social and Economic Expectations: Contextual Reasons for the Transformation Process of Industry 4.0 into the Industry 5.0 Concept," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-20, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:3:p:1391-:d:734344
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Anna Manowska & Anna Bluszcz & Iwona Chomiak-Orsa & Rafał Wowra, 2024. "Towards Energy Transformation: A Case Study of EU Countries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-26, April.
    2. Sebastian Saniuk & Sandra Grabowska & Wieslaw Grebski, 2022. "Knowledge and Skills Development in the Context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution Technologies: Interviews of Experts from Pennsylvania State of the USA," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Song, Yuegang & Wang, Ziqi & Song, Changqing & Wang, Jianhua & Liu, Rong, 2024. "Impact of artificial intelligence on renewable energy supply chain vulnerability: Evidence from 61 countries," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    4. Karmaker, Chitra Lekha & Bari, A.B.M. Mainul & Anam, Md. Zahidul & Ahmed, Tazim & Ali, Syed Mithun & de Jesus Pacheco, Diego Augusto & Moktadir, Md. Abdul, 2023. "Industry 5.0 challenges for post-pandemic supply chain sustainability in an emerging economy," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    5. Morteza Ghobakhloo & Mohammad Iranmanesh & Manuel E. Morales & Mehrbakhsh Nilashi & Azlan Amran, 2023. "Actions and approaches for enabling Industry 5.0‐driven sustainable industrial transformation: A strategy roadmap," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(3), pages 1473-1494, May.
    6. Montserrat Jiménez-Partearroyo & Ana Medina-López & David Juárez-Varón, 2024. "Towards industry 5.0: evolving the product-process matrix in the new paradigm," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 49(4), pages 1496-1531, August.

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