IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i23p15630-d982853.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships: Problems and Challenges Facing the Regulatory Process

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamad Issa

    (Institut Maritime du Québec à Rimouski, Rimouski, QC G5L 4B4, Canada
    Département de Génie, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Rimouski, QC G5L 3A1, Canada)

  • Adrian Ilinca

    (Département de Génie, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Rimouski, QC G5L 3A1, Canada)

  • Hussein Ibrahim

    (Centre de Recherche d’Innovation en Intelligence Énergétique, Sept-Îles, QC G4R 5B7, Canada)

  • Patrick Rizk

    (Département de Génie, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Rimouski, QC G5L 3A1, Canada)

Abstract

Technological innovation constantly transforms and redefines the human element’s position inside complex socio-technical systems. Autonomous operations are in various phases of development and practical deployment across several transport domains, with marine operations still in their infancy. This article discusses current trends in developing autonomous vessels and some of the most recent initiatives worldwide. It also investigates the individual and combined effects of maritime autonomous surface ships (MASS) on regulations, technology, and sectors in reaction to the new marine paradigm change. Other essential topics, such as safety, security, jobs, training, and legal and ethical difficulties, are also considered to develop a solution for efficient, dependable, safe, and sustainable shipping in the near future. Finally, it is advised that holistic approaches to building the technology and regulatory framework be used and that communication and cooperation among various stakeholders based on mutual understanding are essential for the MASS to arrive in the maritime industry successfully.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamad Issa & Adrian Ilinca & Hussein Ibrahim & Patrick Rizk, 2022. "Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships: Problems and Challenges Facing the Regulatory Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-13, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:23:p:15630-:d:982853
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/23/15630/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/23/15630/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. J. Augusto Felício & Ricardo Rodrigues & Vitor Caldeirinha, 2021. "Green Shipping Effect on Sustainable Economy and Environmental Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Olga Sideri & Michalis Papoutsidakis & Theodore Lilas & Nikitas Nikitakos & Dimitrios Papachristos, 2021. "Green shipping onboard: acceptance, diffusion & adoption of LNG and electricity as alternative fuels in Greece," Journal of Shipping and Trade, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 1-29, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Aguilar, Robert Jr. & Arcolar, Warren Cris & Calmerin, Christian Earl David & Dupa, Rod Ryan & Fabila, Ezequiel Paul & Ortencio, Kent AngeloLaplana, Patrick, 2024. "Navigating Change: The Role of 21st Century Technological Innovations on Seafarers’ Professional Lives," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(6), pages 1730-1741, June.
    2. Dashuai Pei & Jianhua He & Kezhong Liu & Mozi Chen & Shengkai Zhang, 2024. "Application of Large Language Models and Assessment of Their Ship-Handling Theory Knowledge and Skills for Connected Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-15, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sisi Zheng & Shanyue Jin, 2023. "Can Enterprises in China Achieve Sustainable Development through Green Investment?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-25, January.
    2. Mehmet Tantan & Hatice Camgöz Akdağ, 2023. "The Effect of Green Supply Chain Management Practices on the Sustainability Performance of Turkish Shipyards," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-20, April.
    3. Atak, Üstün & Aydın, Umut & Menekşe, Akın, 2023. "An integrated decision-making approach under spherical fuzzy environment for selection of vessel main engines," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 2(2).
    4. Lingxiang Jian & Jia Guo & Hui Ma, 2022. "Research on the Impact of Digital Innovation Driving the High-Quality Development of the Shipping Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-17, April.
    5. Jie Zhou & Shanyue Jin, 2023. "Corporate Environmental Protection Behavior and Sustainable Development: The Moderating Role of Green Investors and Green Executive Cognition," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-18, February.
    6. Siyuan Gao & Fengrong Zhang & Wei Ning & Dayong Wu, 2022. "Optimization of Cargo Shipping Adaptability Modeling Evaluation Based on Bayesian Network Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-25, October.
    7. Yi-Hui Liao & Hsuan-Shih Lee, 2023. "Using a Directional Distance Function to Measure the Environmental Efficiency of International Liner Shipping Companies and Assess Regulatory Impact," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-13, February.
    8. Xiangyuan Ao & Tze San Ong & Boon Heng Teh, 2023. "Corporate Sustainability Development Strategy and Corporate Environmental Governance—The Moderating Role of Corporate Environmental Investments," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-15, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:23:p:15630-:d:982853. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.