IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i20p13202-d942234.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Red Mud as Adsorbent to Recover Phosphorous from Wastewater Streams

Author

Listed:
  • Viola Somogyi

    (Sustainability Solutions Research Laboratory, University of Pannonia, 8200 Veszprém, Hungary)

  • Viktória Pitás

    (Sustainability Solutions Research Laboratory, University of Pannonia, 8200 Veszprém, Hungary)

  • Kinga M. Berta

    (Sustainability Solutions Research Laboratory, University of Pannonia, 8200 Veszprém, Hungary)

  • Róbert Kurdi

    (Sustainability Solutions Research Laboratory, University of Pannonia, 8200 Veszprém, Hungary)

Abstract

Background: Phosphorous (P) is an essential nutrient with finite and non-renewable resources; however, it can cause eutrophication in freshwater. The use or storage of red mud (RM), a by-product of alumina production with high iron and aluminium content, poses another environmental issue. Objective: This paper examines the possibility of P recovery from various wastewaters and landfill leachate with RM. Methods: Pulverized, on-site pre-treated red mud was used. Synthetic P solution, poultry wastewater effluent, the spiked effluent of a municipal wastewater treatment plant and landfill leachate were examined. Results and conclusions: Removal efficiencies of 0.41–1.24 mg P/mg RM for the wastewater effluents and 0.10–0.13 mg P/g RM for the leachate resulted in a decreased phosphorous concentration (0.02–0.57 mg P/L) for each liquid. Despite the doses being substantially higher than the stoichiometric value (103 mg P/g RM), the dosage increase did not result in a considerable cost increase. Further investigation is in progress to insert this solution into existing wastewater treatment technologies to facilitate excellent effluent quality and utilize the nutrient content of red mud.

Suggested Citation

  • Viola Somogyi & Viktória Pitás & Kinga M. Berta & Róbert Kurdi, 2022. "Red Mud as Adsorbent to Recover Phosphorous from Wastewater Streams," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-15, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:20:p:13202-:d:942234
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/20/13202/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/20/13202/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sina Shaddel & Hamidreza Bakhtiary-Davijany & Christian Kabbe & Farbod Dadgar & Stein W. Østerhus, 2019. "Sustainable Sewage Sludge Management: From Current Practices to Emerging Nutrient Recovery Technologies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Egle, Lukas & Rechberger, Helmut & Zessner, Matthias, 2015. "Overview and description of technologies for recovering phosphorus from municipal wastewater," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 105(PB), pages 325-346.
    3. Saba Daneshgar & Arianna Callegari & Andrea G. Capodaglio & David Vaccari, 2018. "The Potential Phosphorus Crisis: Resource Conservation and Possible Escape Technologies: A Review," Resources, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-22, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhai, Jihua & Burke, Ian T. & Stewart, Douglas I., 2021. "Beneficial management of biomass combustion ashes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    2. Leticia Regueiro & Richard Newton & Mohamed Soula & Diego Méndez & Björn Kok & David C. Little & Roberto Pastres & Johan Johansen & Martiña Ferreira, 2022. "Opportunities and limitations for the introduction of circular economy principles in EU aquaculture based on the regulatory framework," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 26(6), pages 2033-2044, December.
    3. Hai Bang Truong & Thi Cuc Phuong Tran & Thi Phuong Nguyen & Thi Thao Nguyen Nguyen & Doan Thi Oanh & Duong Thi Thuy & Xuan Cuong Nguyen, 2023. "Biochar-Based Phosphorus Recovery from Different Waste Streams: Sources, Mechanisms, and Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-21, October.
    4. Caroline Samberger & Sanaz Imen & Katerina Messologitis & Arthur Umble & Joseph G. Jacangelo, 2024. "Assessing circularity of wastewater treatment systems: A critical review of indicators," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 28(2), pages 262-276, April.
    5. Kati Martikainen & Anna-Maria Veijalainen & Eila Torvinen & Helvi Heinonen-Tanski, 2023. "Treatment of Domestic Wastewater in Small-Scale Sand Filters Fortified with Gypsum, Biotite, and Peat," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-17, January.
    6. Magdalena Szymańska & Tomasz Sosulski & Ewa Szara & Adam Wąs & Piotr Sulewski & Gijs W.P. van Pruissen & René L. Cornelissen, 2019. "Ammonium Sulphate from a Bio-Refinery System as a Fertilizer—Agronomic and Economic Effectiveness on the Farm Scale," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Aftab Ali Kubar & Qing Huang & Kashif Ali Kubar & Muhammad Amjad Khan & Muhammad Sajjad & Sumaira Gul & Chen Yang & Qingqing Wang & Genmao Guo & Ghulam Mustafa Kubar & Muhammad Ibrahim Kubar & Niaz Ah, 2022. "Ammonium and Phosphate Recovery from Biogas Slurry: Multivariate Statistical Analysis Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, May.
    8. Natalia Milojevic & Agnieszka Cydzik-Kwiatkowska, 2021. "Agricultural Use of Sewage Sludge as a Threat of Microplastic (MP) Spread in the Environment and the Role of Governance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-16, October.
    9. Tanaka Mandy Mbavarira & Christine Grimm, 2021. "A Systemic View on Circular Economy in the Water Industry: Learnings from a Belgian and Dutch Case," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-62, March.
    10. Zhe Wang & Shuai Guan & Yajuan Wang & Wen Li & Ke Shi & Jiake Li & Zhiqiang Xu, 2022. "High Purity Struvite Recovery from Hydrothermally-Treated Sludge Supernatant Using Magnetic Zirconia Adsorbent," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-16, October.
    11. Monika Jakubus, 2023. "Quantitative Distribution and Contamination Risk Assessment of Cu and Zn in Municipal Sewage Sludge," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-18, August.
    12. Monika Kasina & Kinga Jarosz, 2023. "Chemical and Microbiological Techniques for Recovery and/or Removal of Elements from Incinerated Sewage Sludge Ash—A Review of Basic Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, March.
    13. Xiaoqi Liu & Jialong Lv, 2023. "Efficient Phosphate Removal from Wastewater by Ca-Laden Biochar Composites Prepared from Eggshell and Peanut Shells: A Comparison of Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-14, January.
    14. Nidhal Marzougui & Nadia Ounalli & Sonia Sabbahi & Tarek Fezzani & Farah Abidi & Sihem Jebari & Sourour Melki & Ronny Berndtsson & Walid Oueslati, 2022. "How Can Sewage Sludge Use in Sustainable Tunisian Agriculture Be Increased?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-22, October.
    15. David Palma-Heredia & Manel Poch & Miquel À. Cugueró-Escofet, 2020. "Implementation of a Decision Support System for Sewage Sludge Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-18, October.
    16. Jinzhu Wu & Yifan Li & Baojian Xu & Mei Li & Jing Wang & Yuanyuan Shao & Feiyong Chen & Meng Sun & Bing Liu, 2022. "Effects of Physicochemical Parameters on Struvite Crystallization Based on Kinetics," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-11, June.
    17. Derick Lima & Gregory Appleby & Li Li, 2023. "A Scoping Review of Options for Increasing Biogas Production from Sewage Sludge: Challenges and Opportunities for Enhancing Energy Self-Sufficiency in Wastewater Treatment Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-34, March.
    18. Oumaima Mabrouk & Helmi Hamdi & Sami Sayadi & Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti & Mohammed H. Abu-Dieyeh & Nabil Zouari, 2023. "Reuse of Sludge as Organic Soil Amendment: Insights into the Current Situation and Potential Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-25, April.
    19. Saba Daneshgar & Armando Buttafava & Doretta Capsoni & Arianna Callegari & Andrea G. Capodaglio, 2018. "Impact of pH and Ionic Molar Ratios on Phosphorous Forms Precipitation and Recovery from Different Wastewater Sludges," Resources, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-22, November.
    20. Cora Eichholz & Matthias Barjenbruch & Claus-Gerhard Bannick & Peter Hartwig, 2023. "A Study on the Situation and Learnings of the Precipitant Shortage in the German Wastewater Sector," Resources, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:20:p:13202-:d:942234. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.