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Integrating Adaptation to Climate Change into Sustainable Development Policy and Planning

Author

Listed:
  • Vittorio Serra

    (Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale Italia 39A, 07100 Sassari, Italy)

  • Antonio Ledda

    (Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale Italia 39A, 07100 Sassari, Italy)

  • Maria Grazia Gavina Ruiu

    (Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale Italia 39A, 07100 Sassari, Italy)

  • Giovanna Calia

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, Via Marengo 2, 09123 Cagliari, Italy)

  • Andrea De Montis

    (Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sassari, Viale Italia 39A, 07100 Sassari, Italy
    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, Via Marengo 2, 09123 Cagliari, Italy)

Abstract

Adaptation to climate change and sustainable development have become core elements of international, European, and national policies and strategies. At worst, adaptation to climate change can trigger negative responses—maladaptation—in terms of raising greenhouse-gas emissions and exacerbating the vulnerability of specific groups of people, which both run counter to sustainable development principles. Thus, the integration of sustainable climate change adaptation objectives into a sustainable development framework can pave the way for planning scenarios, in which resilience intertwines with sustainability. Studies concerning this issue are quite lacking, and methods useful for assessing the relationship ‘adaptation-sustainable development’ are scarcely investigated. In this study, we focus on environmental sustainability and aim at proposing and applying a method for assessing the coherence between climate change adaptation objectives and sustainable development objectives (i.e., national strategic goals) included in the Italian National Adaptation Plan to Climate Change and, respectively, in the National Sustainable Development Strategy. We found that most adaptation objectives appear to be unrelated with national strategic goals, while none of them clearly hinder environmental sustainability, that is, the adaptation objectives are not inclined to promote maladaptation. There is still plenty of room to work on sustainable adaptation objectives to be consistent with sustainable development ones.

Suggested Citation

  • Vittorio Serra & Antonio Ledda & Maria Grazia Gavina Ruiu & Giovanna Calia & Andrea De Montis, 2022. "Integrating Adaptation to Climate Change into Sustainable Development Policy and Planning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:13:p:7634-:d:845304
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Dominika Siwiec & Andrzej Pacana & Andrzej Gazda, 2023. "A New QFD-CE Method for Considering the Concept of Sustainable Development and Circular Economy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Antonio Ledda & Vittorio Serra & Maria Grazia Gavina Ruiu & Antonietta Bardi & Daniele Trogu & Elisabetta Anna Di Cesare & Andrea De Montis, 2024. "Mainstreaming Climate Change Adaptation into Sectoral Plans: An Assessment Based on the Logical Framework Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-22, April.
    3. Rodrigo Cuevas-Wizner & Antonio Ledda & Belén Martín & Emilio Ortega & Giovanna Calia & Andrea De Montis, 2024. "Mainstreaming Adaptation to Climate Changes: A Comparison between Sardinia, Italy and Valencia, Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-26, August.
    4. Liyan Sun & Zhuoying Wang & Li Yang, 2023. "Research on the Dynamic Coupling and Coordination of Science and Technology Innovation and Sustainable Development in Anhui Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-22, February.
    5. Andrea De Montis & Antonio Ledda & Vittorio Serra & Giovanna Calia, 2024. "Green Infrastructure and Adaptation to Climate Change in Marginal Areas: A Reference Scheme for Implementation Guidelines in Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-21, October.
    6. Stavros Kalogiannidis & Dimitrios Kalfas & Olympia Papaevangelou & Fotios Chatzitheodoridis & Katerina-Navsika Katsetsiadou & Efthymios Lekkas, 2024. "Integration of Climate Change Strategies into Policy and Planning for Regional Development: A Case Study of Greece," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-23, February.

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