IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i12p7354-d839961.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Approach to the Imaginaries of Agroecology in Paraguay

Author

Listed:
  • Carmiña Soto

    (General Directorate of Postgraduate Studies and International Relations, National University of Asunción, University Campus of San Lorenzo, San Lorenzo 2160, Paraguay)

  • Amado Insfrán Ortiz

    (Environmental Engineering Career, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, National University of Asunción, University Campus of San Lorenzo, San Lorenzo 2160, Paraguay)

  • María José Aparicio Meza

    (Human Ecology Engineering Career, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, National University of Asunción, University Campus of San Lorenzo, San Lorenzo 2160, Paraguay)

Abstract

This paper explores the imaginary of different actors in Paraguay regarding agroecology and whether they contain any similarities. This study used an exploratory, hermeneutic phenomenological approach as its interpretative framework and focused on six key actors: the central government, subgovernmental entities, the private sector, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), farmers’ associations, and academia. The analysis revealed that there are some similarities of imaginaries regarding agroecology’s role as a holistic, integral paradigm that contributes to the sustainability and resilience of the ecosystem, with it being perceived as a practice aimed at small producers with defined niches. The lack of political or state support for small production systems was also evident. Production costs (high for some, low for others) and market niches were mentioned as controversial issues. The results show that the different actors’ imaginaries are not so divergent as to disrupt agroecological practice and indicate the need to conduct more in-depth research to determine what factors affect Paraguayans’ practices or habitus regarding production and their link with nature.

Suggested Citation

  • Carmiña Soto & Amado Insfrán Ortiz & María José Aparicio Meza, 2022. "Approach to the Imaginaries of Agroecology in Paraguay," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-11, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7354-:d:839961
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/12/7354/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/12/7354/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aparna Katre & Teresa Bertossi & Abigail Clarke-Sather & Mary Parsatoon, 2022. "Agroecological Transition: A Territorial Examination of the Simultaneity of Limited Farmer Livelihoods and Food Insecurity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-26, March.
    2. Marcela Benites & Romel Ramón González-Díaz & Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Luis Armando Becerra-Pérez & Graciela Tristancho Cediel, 2021. "Latin American Microentrepreneurs: Trajectories and Meanings about Informal Work," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-16, May.
    3. Deaconu, Ana & Berti, Peter R. & Cole, Donald C. & Mercille, Geneviève & Batal, Malek, 2021. "Agroecology and nutritional health: A comparison of agroecological farmers and their neighbors in the Ecuadorian highlands," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    4. Starobin, Shana M., 2021. "Credibility beyond compliance: Uncertified smallholders in sustainable food systems," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    5. Sepide Mehrabi & Juan Carlos Perez-Mesa & Cynthia Giagnocavo, 2022. "The Role of Consumer-Citizens and Connectedness to Nature in the Sustainable Transition to Agroecological Food Systems: The Mediation of Innovative Business Models and a Multi-Level Perspective," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-21, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Cholez, Celia & Pauly, Olivier & Mahdad, Maral & Mehrabi, Sepide & Giagnocavo, Cynthia & Bijman, Jos, 2023. "Heterogeneity of inter-organizational collaborations in agrifood chain sustainability-oriented innovations," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    2. Horacio Molina-Sánchez & Gabriele Giorgi & Dante Castillo Guajardo & Antonio Ariza-Montes, 2022. "Special Issue “Rethinking the Subjective Wellbeing for a New Workplace Scenario”," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-6, April.
    3. Letizia Bindi & Angelo Belliggiano, 2023. "A Highly Condensed Social Fact: Food Citizenship, Individual Responsibility, and Social Commitment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-22, April.
    4. van der Ven, Hamish & Sun, Yixian & Cashore, Benjamin, 2021. "Sustainable commodity governance and the global south," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    5. Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Gonzalo R. Llanos-Herrera & Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Selene Simón-Isidoro & Agustín Pablo Álvarez-Herranz & Rina Álvarez-Becerra & Lisette C. Sánchez Díaz, 2022. "Scientometric Analysis of Hiking Tourism and Its Relevance for Wellbeing and Knowledge Management," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-21, July.
    6. Johanna Wilkes, 2022. "Reconnecting with Nature through Good Governance: Inclusive Policy across Scales," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-14, March.
    7. Valborg Kvakkestad & Åsmund Lægreid Steiro & Arild Vatn, 2021. "Pesticide Policies and Farm Behavior: The Introduction of Regulations for Integrated Pest Management," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-17, August.
    8. Stan Selbonne & Loïc Guindé & François Causeret & Thierry Bajazet & Lucienne Desfontaines & Mathieu Duval & Jorge Sierra & Franck Solvar & Régis Tournebize & Jean-Marc Blazy, 2023. "Co-Design and Experimentation of a Prototype of Agroecological Micro-Farm Meeting the Objectives Set by Climate-Smart Agriculture," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, January.
    9. Ionuț-Alexandru Spânu & Alexandru Ozunu & Dacinia Crina Petrescu & Ruxandra Malina Petrescu-Mag, 2022. "A Comparative View of Agri-Environmental Indicators and Stakeholders’ Assessment of Their Quality," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-23, March.
    10. Bacon, Christopher M. & Sundstrom, William A. & Stewart, Iris T. & Maurer, Ed & Kelley, Lisa C., 2021. "Towards smallholder food and water security: Climate variability in the context of multiple livelihood hazards in Nicaragua," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    11. Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Ángel Acevedo-Duque, 2022. "PERVAINCONSA Scale to Measure the Consumer Behavior of Online Stores of MSMEs Engaged in the Sale of Clothing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, February.
    12. Jessica Müller-Pérez & Viridiana Sarahí Garza-Muñiz & Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez & Rina Álvarez-Becerra, 2022. "The Future of Tamaulipas MSMEs after COVID-19: Intention to Adopt Inbound Marketing Tools," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, October.
    13. Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Carmen Jiménez-Bucarey & Tohtli Prado-Sabido & Mirtha Mercedes Fernández-Mantilla & Irene Merino-Flores & Sandra Sofía Izquierdo-Marín & Nicolás Valle-Palomino, 2023. "Education for Sustainable Development: Challenges for Postgraduate Programmes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-15, January.
    14. Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Romel Gonzalez-Diaz & Elena Cachicatari Vargas & Anherys Paz-Marcano & Sheyla Muller-Pérez & Guido Salazar-Sepúlveda & Giulia Caruso & Idiano D’Adamo, 2021. "Resilience, Leadership and Female Entrepreneurship within the Context of SMEs: Evidence from Latin America," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, July.
    15. Christian Franco-Crespo & Otilia Vanessa Cordero-Ahiman & Jorge Leonardo Vanegas & Dario García, 2023. "Short Commercialization Circuits and Productive Development of Agroecological Farmers in the Rural Andean Area of Ecuador," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-13, April.
    16. Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Tohtli Prado-Sabido & Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Mirtha Mercedes Fernández Mantilla & Velia Graciela Vera Calmet & Nicolás Valle Palomino & Haydee Mercedes Aguilar , 2022. "Postgraduate Trends in the Training of Human Talent for Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-18, November.
    17. Mukda Suwannasri & Buapun Promphakping, 2022. "Sustainability of Smallholders in the Local Food System: A Study of Chicken Layer Farms in Nakhon Phanom Province, Northeast Thailand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-13, May.
    18. Hamish van der Ven & David Barmes, 2023. "The uneasy marriage of private standards and public policies for sustainable commodity governance," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(8), pages 5161-5173, December.
    19. Ana Deaconu & Peter R. Berti & Donald C. Cole & Geneviève Mercille & Malek Batal, 2021. "Market Foods, Own Production, and the Social Economy: How Food Acquisition Sources Influence Nutrient Intake among Ecuadorian Farmers and the Role of Agroecology in Supporting Healthy Diets," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-22, April.
    20. José Luis Vicente-Vicente & Cristina Quintas-Soriano & María D. López-Rodríguez, 2022. "A Transformative (r)Evolution of the Research on Agriculture through Fostering Human-Nature Connectedness—A Special Issue Editorial," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-7, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7354-:d:839961. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.