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Harnessing Wind Energy Potential in ASEAN: Modelling and Policy Implications

Author

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  • Youngho Chang

    (School of Business, Singapore University of Social Sciences, Singapore 599494, Singapore)

  • Han Phoumin

    (Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA), Jakarta 10270, Indonesia)

Abstract

This study examines whether and how harnessing more wind energy can decrease the cost of meeting the demand for electricity and amount of carbon emissions in the Association for Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) region, using the ASEAN integrated electricity trade model. Three scenarios are considered: a counterfactual business-as-usual (BAU) scenario, which assumes no wind energy is used; an actual BAU scenario that uses the wind-generation capacity in 2018; and a REmap scenario, which employs the wind-generation capacity from the Renewable Energy Outlook for ASEAN. Simulation results suggest that dispatching more wind energy decreases the cost of meeting the demand for electricity and amount of carbon emissions. However, these emissions increase during the late years of the study period, as the no- or low-emitting energy-generation technologies are crowded out.

Suggested Citation

  • Youngho Chang & Han Phoumin, 2021. "Harnessing Wind Energy Potential in ASEAN: Modelling and Policy Implications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-14, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4279-:d:534657
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emma Marris, 2008. "Global wind power," Nature, Nature, vol. 454(7202), pages 264-264, July.
    2. Youngho Chang & Yanfei Li, . "Power Generation and Cross-border Grid Planning for the Integrated ASEAN Electricity Market: A Dynamic Linear Programming Model," Chapters, in: Yanrui Wu & Xunpeng Shi & Fukunari Kimura (ed.), Energy Market Integration in East Asia: Theories, Electricity Sector and Subsidies, chapter 4, pages 59-82, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    3. Bakos, George C., 2002. "Feasibility study of a hybrid wind/hydro power-system for low-cost electricity production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(3-4), pages 599-608, July.
    4. Chang, Youngho & Hin Tay, Tuan, 2006. "Efficiency and deregulation of the electricity market in Singapore," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(16), pages 2498-2508, November.
    5. Emma Marris & Daemon Fairless, 2007. "Wind farms' deadly reputation hard to shift," Nature, Nature, vol. 447(7141), pages 126-126, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Danny Ochoa & Sergio Martinez, 2021. "Analytical Approach to Understanding the Effects of Implementing Fast-Frequency Response by Wind Turbines on the Short-Term Operation of Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-22, June.
    2. Cyril Anak John & Lian See Tan & Jully Tan & Peck Loo Kiew & Azmi Mohd Shariff & Hairul Nazirah Abdul Halim, 2021. "Selection of Renewable Energy in Rural Area Via Life Cycle Assessment-Analytical Hierarchy Process (LCA-AHP): A Case Study of Tatau, Sarawak," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-18, October.

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