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Effects after 1500 Hardening Days on the Microstructure and Durability-Related Parameters of Mortars Produced by the Incorporation of Waste Glass Powder as a Clinker Replacement

Author

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  • Rosa María Tremiño

    (Departamento de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Alicante, Ap. Correos 99, 03080 Alicante, Spain)

  • Teresa Real-Herraiz

    (Instituto de Matemática Multidisciplinar, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Viviana Letelier

    (Departamento de Obras Civiles, Universidad de la Frontera, Av. Fco. Salazar, Temuco 01145, Chile)

  • Fernando G. Branco

    (ISISE, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Coimbra, R. Luís Reis Santos, 3030-788 Coimbra, Portugal)

  • José Marcos Ortega

    (Departamento de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Alicante, Ap. Correos 99, 03080 Alicante, Spain)

Abstract

One of the ways of lessening the CO 2 emissions of cement industry consists of replacing clinkers with supplementary cementitious materials. The required service life of real construction elements is long, so it is useful to characterize the performance of these materials in the very long term. Here, the influence of incorporating waste glass powder as a supplementary cementitious material, regarding the microstructure and durability of mortars after 1500 hardening days (approximately 4 years), compared with reference mortars without additions, was studied. The percentages of clinker replacement by glass powder were 10% and 20%. The microstructure was studied using impedance spectroscopy and mercury intrusion porosimetry. Differential thermal and X-ray diffraction analyses were performed for assessing the pozzolanic activity of glass powder at the end of the time period studied. Water absorption after immersion, the steady-state diffusion coefficient, and length change were also determined. In view of the results obtained, the microstructure of mortars that incorporated waste glass powder was more refined compared with the reference specimens. The global solid fraction and pores volume were very similar for all of the studied series. The addition of waste glass powder reduced the chloride diffusion coefficient of the mortars, without worsening their behaviour regarding water absorption after immersion.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosa María Tremiño & Teresa Real-Herraiz & Viviana Letelier & Fernando G. Branco & José Marcos Ortega, 2021. "Effects after 1500 Hardening Days on the Microstructure and Durability-Related Parameters of Mortars Produced by the Incorporation of Waste Glass Powder as a Clinker Replacement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-15, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:7:p:3979-:d:529497
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Viviana Letelier & Bastián I. Henríquez-Jara & Miguel Manosalva & Camila Parodi & José Marcos Ortega, 2019. "Use of Waste Glass as A Replacement for Raw Materials in Mortars with a Lower Environmental Impact," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-18, May.
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