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Natural Resources in Health Tourism: A Systematic Literature Review

Author

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  • Elena Pessot

    (National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing, 20133 Milan, Italy)

  • Daniele Spoladore

    (National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing, 20133 Milan, Italy
    Department of Pure and Applied Sciences, Computer Science Division, Insubria University, 21100 Varese, Italy)

  • Andrea Zangiacomi

    (National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing, 20133 Milan, Italy)

  • Marco Sacco

    (National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing, 20133 Milan, Italy)

Abstract

Natural resources are recognized among the key determinants for the improvement of wellness, and thus the development and sustainability of health tourism destinations. This study applied a systematic review to investigate the contributions mapping and analyzing under different perspectives the value of the natural resources of a destination and related activities for health tourism. The main research topics identified from a review of 52 papers include the analysis and exploitation of natural resources in health tourism, the nature-based factors considered in clustering of tourists and their motivations, the development of value offer and marketing, as well as the cultural issues. Research gaps and future directions are summarized in a research agenda laying the foundations for the development of a multidisciplinary research stream focused on nature-based health tourism. Results also represent a key reference for managers and policy makers to identify key issues, areas of intervention and practices for industry development in the health tourism destinations through an effective and sustainable exploitation of natural resources.

Suggested Citation

  • Elena Pessot & Daniele Spoladore & Andrea Zangiacomi & Marco Sacco, 2021. "Natural Resources in Health Tourism: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-17, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:5:p:2661-:d:508900
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Liyun Zeng & Rita Yi Man Li & Xuankai Huang, 2021. "Sustainable Mountain-Based Health and Wellness Tourist Destinations: The Interrelationships between Tourists’ Satisfaction, Behavioral Intentions, and Competitiveness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-20, December.
    2. Alina-Cerasela Aluculesei & Puiu Nistoreanu & Daniel Avram & Bogdan Gabriel Nistoreanu, 2021. "Past and Future Trends in Medical Spas: A Co-Word Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-20, August.
    3. Wei-Ching Wang & Chung-Hsien Lin, 2021. "A Model for Sustainable Tourism Development of Hot Spring Destinations Following Poverty Alleviation: Understanding the Tourists’ Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-14, September.
    4. Dmitry A. Ruban, 2021. "Natural Resources of Tourism: Towards Sustainable Exploitation on a Regional Scale," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-5, June.
    5. Lina Zhong & Baolin Deng & Alastair M. Morrison & J. Andres Coca-Stefaniak & Liyu Yang, 2021. "Medical, Health and Wellness Tourism Research—A Review of the Literature (1970–2020) and Research Agenda," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-16, October.
    6. Emodi, Nnaemeka Vincent & Wade, Belinda & Rekker, Saphira & Greig, Chris, 2022. "A systematic review of barriers to greenfield investment in decarbonisation solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    7. Anđelina Marić Stanković & Ivana Radonjić & Marko Petković & Darko Divnić, 2022. "Climatic Elements as Development Factors of Health Tourism in South Serbia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, November.
    8. Liyun Zeng & Rita Yi Man Li, 2021. "Tourist Satisfaction, Willingness to Revisit and Recommend, and Mountain Kangyang Tourism Spots Sustainability: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-20, September.
    9. Jorge Ridderstaat, 2023. "Measuring hidden demand and price behavior from US outbound health tourism spending," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(3), pages 759-787, May.
    10. Huanchen Tang & Ruiqi Wang & Xiaowen Jin & Zhengzheng Zhang, 2022. "The Effects of Motivation, Destination Image and Satisfaction on Rural Tourism Tourists’ Willingness to Revisit," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-17, September.

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