IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i4p2365-d503930.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Statistical Road-Traffic Noise Mapping Based on Elementary Urban Forms in Two Cities of South Korea

Author

Listed:
  • Phillip Kim

    (Department of Energy and Environmental System Engineering, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, Korea)

  • Hunjae Ryu

    (Korean Educational Environments Protection Agency, Chungcheongbuk-do 28166, Korea)

  • Jong-June Jeon

    (Department of Statistics & Graduate School, Department of Urban Big Data Convergence, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, Korea)

  • Seo Il Chang

    (School of Environmental Engineering & Graduate School, Department of Urban Big Data Convergence, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, Korea)

Abstract

Statistical models that can generate a road-traffic noise map for a city or area where only elementary urban design factors are determined, and where no concrete urban morphology, including buildings and roads, is given, can provide basic but essential information for developing a quiet and sustainable city. Long-term cost-effective measures for a quiet urban area can be considered at early city planning stages by using the statistical road-traffic noise map. An artificial neural network (ANN) and an ordinary least squares (OLS) model were developed by utilizing data on urban form indicators, based on a 3D urban model and road-traffic noise levels from a normal noise map of city A (Gwangju). The developed ANN and OLS models were applied to city B (Cheongju), and the resultant statistical noise map of city B was compared to an existing normal road-traffic noise map of city B. The urban form indicators that showed multi-collinearity were excluded by the OLS model, and among the remaining urban forms, road-related urban form indicators such as traffic volume and road area density were found to be important variables to predict the road-traffic noise level and to design a quiet city. Comparisons of the statistical ANN and OLS noise maps with the normal noise map showed that the OLS model tends to under-estimate road-traffic noise levels, and the ANN model tends to over-estimate them.

Suggested Citation

  • Phillip Kim & Hunjae Ryu & Jong-June Jeon & Seo Il Chang, 2021. "Statistical Road-Traffic Noise Mapping Based on Elementary Urban Forms in Two Cities of South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-17, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:4:p:2365-:d:503930
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/4/2365/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/4/2365/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Efstathios Margaritis & Jian Kang & Francesco Aletta & Östen Axelsson, 2020. "On the relationship between land use and sound sources in the urban environment," Journal of Urban Design, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(5), pages 629-645, September.
    2. Marek Ogryzek & Daria Adamska-Kmieć & Anna Klimach, 2020. "Sustainable Transport: An Efficient Transportation Network—Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Marco Nastasi & Luca Fredianelli & Marco Bernardini & Luca Teti & Francesco Fidecaro & Gaetano Licitra, 2020. "Parameters Affecting Noise Emitted by Ships Moving in Port Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-17, October.
    4. Taeho Park & Minho Kim & Chaemi Jang & Taeryang Choung & Kyung-A Sim & Dongju Seo & Seo Il Chang, 2018. "The Public Health Impact of Road-Traffic Noise in a Highly-Populated City, Republic of Korea: Annoyance and Sleep Disturbance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Huading Lou & Yuchen Zhao & Ningning Rong & Hequn Min, 2023. "Effects of Urban Form on Ambient Air Filter Noise Exposure in Open Areas," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-14, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jan-Peter Kucklick & Jennifer Priefer & Daniel Beverungen & Oliver Müller, 2023. "Elucidating the Predictive Power of Search and Experience Qualities for Pricing of Complex Goods – A Machine Learning-based Study on Real Estate Appraisal," Working Papers Dissertations 112, Paderborn University, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics.
    2. Rita Prior Filipe & Andrew Heath & Nick McCullen, 2022. "The Path to Sustainable and Equitable Mobility: Defining a Stakeholder-Informed Transportation System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-13, November.
    3. Davide Petri & Gaetano Licitra & Maria Angela Vigotti & Luca Fredianelli, 2021. "Effects of Exposure to Road, Railway, Airport and Recreational Noise on Blood Pressure and Hypertension," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-15, August.
    4. Sebastian Seriani & Jose Miguel Barriga & Alvaro Peña & Alejandra Valencia & Vicente Aprigliano & Lorena Jorquera & Hernan Pinto & Matías Valenzuela & Taku Fujiyama, 2022. "Analyzing the Effect of Crowds on Passenger Behavior Inside Urban Trains through Laboratory Experiments—A Pilot Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-19, November.
    5. Elisa Bustaffa & Olivia Curzio & Gabriele Donzelli & Francesca Gorini & Nunzia Linzalone & Marco Redini & Fabrizio Bianchi & Fabrizio Minichilli, 2022. "Risk Associations between Vehicular Traffic Noise Exposure and Cardiovascular Diseases: A Residential Retrospective Cohort Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-19, August.
    6. Małgorzata Fedorczak-Cisak & Alicja Kowalska-Koczwara & Filip Pachla & Elżbieta Radziszewska-Zielina & Bartłomiej Szewczyk & Grzegorz Śladowski & Tadeusz Tatara, 2020. "Fuzzy Model for Selecting a Form of Use Alternative for a Historic Building to be Subjected to Adaptive Reuse," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-24, June.
    7. Maria Cristina Costa & Carlos A. F. Ferreira & Henrique J. O. Pinho, 2023. "Physics of Sound to Raise Awareness for Sustainable Development Goals in the Context of STEM Hands-On Activities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-24, February.
    8. Yifei Niu & Xi Wang & Ciyun Lin, 2022. "A Study on the Impact of Organizing Environmental Awareness and Education on the Performance of Environmental Governance in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-14, October.
    9. Marcin Wrótny & Janusz Bohatkiewicz, 2021. "Traffic Noise and Inhabitant Health—A Comparison of Road and Rail Noise," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-13, June.
    10. Jan Kunkler & Florian Kellner, 2022. "Sustainable City Evaluation Using the Database for Estimation of Road Network Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-25, December.
    11. David Fourie & Cornel Malan, 2021. "Can Public Procurement Requirements for Railway Transport Promote Economic and Social Sustainability in South Africa?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, October.
    12. Jerónimo Vida & José Antonio Almagro & Rafael García-Quesada & Francesco Aletta & Tin Oberman & Andrew Mitchell & Jian Kang, 2021. "Urban Soundscape Assessment by Visually Impaired People: First Methodological Approach in Granada (Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-24, December.
    13. Nahyun Kwon & Joosung Lee & Moonsun Park & Inseok Yoon & Yonghan Ahn, 2019. "Performance Evaluation of Distance Measurement Methods for Construction Noise Prediction Using Case-Based Reasoning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-18, February.
    14. Luca Fredianelli & Marco Nastasi & Marco Bernardini & Francesco Fidecaro & Gaetano Licitra, 2020. "Pass-by Characterization of Noise Emitted by Different Categories of Seagoing Ships in Ports," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-12, February.
    15. Simon Kanka & Luca Fredianelli & Francesco Artuso & Francesco Fidecaro & Gaetano Licitra, 2023. "Evaluation of Acoustic Comfort and Sound Energy Transmission in a Yacht," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-16, January.
    16. Małgorzata Fedorczak-Cisak & Alicja Kowalska-Koczwara & Krzysztof Nering & Filip Pachla & Elżbieta Radziszewska-Zielina & Grzegorz Śladowski & Tadeusz Tatara & Bartłomiej Ziarko, 2019. "Evaluation of the Criteria for Selecting Proposed Variants of Utility Functions in the Adaptation of Historic Regional Architecture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-29, February.
    17. José Gerardo Carrillo-González & Guillermo López-Maldonado & Juan Lopez-Sauceda & Francisco Perez-Martinez, 2023. "Method for Selecting the Vehicles That Can Enter a Street Network to Maintain the Speed on Links above a Speed Threshold," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-29, June.
    18. Samuele Schiavoni & Francesco D’Alessandro & Davide Borelli & Luca Fredianelli & Tomaso Gaggero & Corrado Schenone & Giorgio Baldinelli, 2022. "Airborne Sound Power Levels and Spectra of Noise Sources in Port Areas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-22, September.
    19. Luca Fredianelli & Peter Lercher & Gaetano Licitra, 2022. "New Indicators for the Assessment and Prevention of Noise Nuisance," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-5, October.
    20. Guillermo Rey Gozalo & Enrique Suárez & Alexandra L. Montenegro & Jorge P. Arenas & Juan Miguel Barrigón Morillas & David Montes González, 2020. "Noise Estimation Using Road and Urban Features," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-18, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:4:p:2365-:d:503930. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.