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Reinterpreting the SDGs: Taking Animals into Direct Consideration

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  • Olle Torpman

    (Department of Animal Environment and Health, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden)

  • Helena Röcklinsberg

    (Department of Animal Environment and Health, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden)

Abstract

The United Nations Agenda 2030 contains 17 sustainable development goals (SDGs). These goals are formulated in anthropocentric terms, meaning that they are to be achieved for the sake of humans. As such, the SDGs are neglecting the interests and welfare of non-human animals. Our aim in this paper was to ethically evaluate the assumptions that underlie the current anthropocentric stance of the SDGs. We argue that there are no good reasons to uphold these assumptions, and that the SDGs should therefore be reconsidered so that they take non-human animals into direct consideration. This has some interesting implications for how we should understand and fulfil the pursuit of sustainability in general. Most noticeably, several SDGs—such as those regarding zero hunger (SDG 2), good health and wellbeing (SDG 3), clean water and sanitation (SDG 6)—should be achieved for animals as well. Moreover, the measures we undertake in order to achieve the SDGs for humans must also take into direct account their effects on non-human animals.

Suggested Citation

  • Olle Torpman & Helena Röcklinsberg, 2021. "Reinterpreting the SDGs: Taking Animals into Direct Consideration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-11, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:2:p:843-:d:481367
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dominik Zimon & Jonah Tyan & Robert Sroufe, 2019. "Implementing Sustainable Supply Chain Management: Reactive, Cooperative, and Dynamic Models," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-22, December.
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    1. Elvi Chang & Stefan Sjöberg & Päivi Turunen & Komalsingh Rambaree, 2022. "Youth Empowerment for Sustainable Development: Exploring Ecosocial Work Discourses," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-27, March.
    2. Gabriela Olmos Antillón & Håkan Tunón & Daiana de Oliveira & Michael Jones & Anna Wallenbeck & Janice Swanson & Harry Blokhuis & Linda Keeling, 2021. "Animal Welfare and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals—Broadening Students’ Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-16, March.
    3. Jason Phillips, 2024. "Quantifying the levels, nature, and dynamics of sustainability for the UK 2000–2018 from a Brundtland perspective," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(7), pages 17905-17939, July.

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