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Fine-Granularity Urban Microclimate Monitoring Using Wearable Multi-Source Sensors

Author

Listed:
  • Jinjing Ren

    (Research Center for Electromagnetic Environment Effects, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

  • Runfa Li

    (Key Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

  • Fengshuo Jia

    (Key Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

  • Xinhao Yang

    (Key Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

  • Yusheng Luo

    (Key Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

  • Chenglin Wu

    (Key Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

  • Wei Wang

    (School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

  • Yuan Yang

    (Key Laboratory of Micro-Inertial Instrument and Advanced Navigation Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China)

Abstract

With the development of urbanization, the environment is the key to the safety of residents’ life and health and the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Urban environmental changes and microclimate problems have attracted widespread attention. For the SDGs, monitoring the urban microclimate more accurately and effectively and ensuring residents’ environmental health and safety is particularly important when designing applications that can replace the traditional fixed-point urban environment or pollution monitoring. Based on the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System platform, this paper proposes a fine-granularity urban microclimate monitoring method using wearable multi-source (PM 2.5 , PM 10 , and other air pollutants) sensors innovatively, which includes the satellite position function by adopting the satellite pseudo-range differential positioning technology, environmental data perception through the embedded system and wireless transmission, as well as the GIS data processing and analysis system. The wearable sensor acquires position and service information data through the satellite positioning system and acquires environmental parameters through integrated mobile multi-source sensors. The data are cached and wirelessly transmitted to the cloud server for digital processing. The urban microclimate is evaluated and visualized through algorithm and map API. Mobile monitoring can be flexibly applied to complex and diverse urban spaces, effectively realizing all-weather, all-directional, and accurate microclimate monitoring of urban environmental quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Jinjing Ren & Runfa Li & Fengshuo Jia & Xinhao Yang & Yusheng Luo & Chenglin Wu & Wei Wang & Yuan Yang, 2021. "Fine-Granularity Urban Microclimate Monitoring Using Wearable Multi-Source Sensors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-16, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:24:p:14062-:d:706725
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eszter Füzéki & Jan Schröder & David A. Groneberg & Winfried Banzer, 2021. "Physical Activity and Its Related Factors during the First COVID-19 Lockdown in Germany," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-12, May.
    2. Cuixia Yan & Lucang Wang & Qing Zhang, 2021. "Study on Coupled Relationship between Urban Air Quality and Land Use in Lanzhou, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-21, July.
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