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Durability Behavior of Mortars Containing Perlite Tailings: Alkali–Silicate Reaction Viewpoint

Author

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  • Roberto Evaristo de Oliveira Neto

    (Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso-882, Bodocongó, Campina Grande 58429-900, PB, Brazil)

  • Juliana de Melo Cartaxo

    (Laboratory of Materials Technology (LTM), Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Av. Aprígio Veloso-882, Bodocongó, Campina Grande 58429-900, PB, Brazil)

  • Alisson Mendes Rodrigues

    (Laboratory of Materials Technology (LTM), Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Av. Aprígio Veloso-882, Bodocongó, Campina Grande 58429-900, PB, Brazil)

  • Gelmires de Araújo Neves

    (Laboratory of Materials Technology (LTM), Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Av. Aprígio Veloso-882, Bodocongó, Campina Grande 58429-900, PB, Brazil)

  • Romualdo Rodrigues Menezes

    (Laboratory of Materials Technology (LTM), Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Av. Aprígio Veloso-882, Bodocongó, Campina Grande 58429-900, PB, Brazil)

  • Fabiana Pereira da Costa

    (Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Av. Aprígio Veloso-882, Bodocongó, Campina Grande 58429-900, PB, Brazil)

  • Sâmea Valensca Alves Barros

    (Engineering Department, Universidade Federal Rural de Semi-Árido, Rua Gamaliel Martins Bezerra, Alto da Alegria, Angicos 59515-000, RN, Brazil)

Abstract

Tailing incorporation into mortars has been the subject of much research in recent years. Despite this, most of these studies did not investigate the harmful effects resulting from the exposure of such mortars to an environment containing aggressive agents. This work investigated the effects of perlite tailing addition into mortars containing cement CP V-ARI MAX and hydrated lime. The raw materials were subjected to chemical characterization (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) and mineralogical (X-ray diffraction (XRD)), while the samples immersed in 1 N NaOH solution were characterized by XRD, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and compression strength (CS). The results showed the harmful effects of incorporating perlite tailings into the mortar investigated. Such a degradation was proven by linear expansion and compressive strength experiments accomplished in the samples after the test of resistance to an alkali–silicate reaction.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Evaristo de Oliveira Neto & Juliana de Melo Cartaxo & Alisson Mendes Rodrigues & Gelmires de Araújo Neves & Romualdo Rodrigues Menezes & Fabiana Pereira da Costa & Sâmea Valensca Alves Barros, 2021. "Durability Behavior of Mortars Containing Perlite Tailings: Alkali–Silicate Reaction Viewpoint," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-8, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:16:p:9203-:d:615659
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jucielle Veras Fernandes & Danyelle Garcia Guedes & Fabiana Pereira da Costa & Alisson Mendes Rodrigues & Gelmires de Araújo Neves & Romualdo Rodrigues Menezes & Lisiane Navarro de Lima Santana, 2020. "Sustainable Ceramic Materials Manufactured from Ceramic Formulations Containing Quartzite and Scheelite Tailings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-14, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Joabi Faustino Ferreira & Fabiana Pereira da Costa & Luiz Fhelipe Diniz Borborema & Rafaela Reis de Arimateia & Raquel Santos Leite & Raira Chefer Apolinário & Haroldo Cavalcanti Pinto & Alisson Mende, 2022. "Incorporation of Bentonite Mining Waste in Ceramic Formulations for the Manufacturing of Porcelain Stoneware," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-15, November.
    2. Thainara de Lima Arruda & Fabiana Pereira da Costa & Rebeca Cavalcante Diniz & Alisson Mendes Rodrigues & Romualdo Rodrigues Menezes & Gelmires de Araújo Neves, 2023. "Statistical Design of Eco-Friendly Mortar Mixtures Containing Scheelite Tailings and Quartzite Sand: Evaluation of Resistance to Alkali-Aggregate Reaction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-16, July.

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