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Efficient Plastic Recycling and Remolding Circular Economy Using the Technology of Trust–Blockchain

Author

Listed:
  • Swikriti Khadke

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM University AP, Amaravati 522502, India
    Represent equal contribution.)

  • Pragya Gupta

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM University AP, Amaravati 522502, India
    Represent equal contribution.)

  • Shanmukh Rachakunta

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM University AP, Amaravati 522502, India
    Represent equal contribution.)

  • Chandreswar Mahata

    (Division of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea)

  • Suma Dawn

    (Department of Computer Sciences, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida 201309, India)

  • Mohit Sharma

    (Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138634, Singapore)

  • Deepak Verma

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun 248001, India)

  • Aniruddha Pradhan

    (IBM India Pvt. Ltd., Kolkata 700156, India)

  • Ambati Mounika Sai Krishna

    (Department of Physics, SRM University AP, Amaravati 522502, India)

  • Seeram Ramakrishna

    (Center for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore)

  • Sabyasachi Chakrabortty

    (Department of Chemistry, SRM University AP, Amaravati 522502, India)

  • Gopalan Saianand

    (Global Centre for Environmental Remediation (GCER), College of Engineering, Science and Environment, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia)

  • Prashant Sonar

    (Centre for Material Science, School of Chemistry and Physics, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia
    Centre for Waste Free World, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia)

  • Sajal Biring

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, Mingchi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan
    Organic Electronics Research Center, Mingchi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan)

  • Jatindra Kumar Dash

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM University AP, Amaravati 522502, India)

  • Goutam Kumar Dalapati

    (Department of Physics, SRM University AP, Amaravati 522502, India
    Organic Electronics Research Center, Mingchi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan
    Sunkonnect Pte Ltd., Singapore 637141, Singapore)

Abstract

Global plastic waste is increasing rapidly. In general, densely populated regions generate tons of plastic waste daily, which is sometimes disposed of on land or diverged to sea. Most of the plastics created in the form of waste have complex degradation behavior and are non-biodegradable by nature. These remain intact in the environment for a long time span and potentially originate complications within terrestrial and marine life ecosystems. The strategic management of plastic waste and recycling can preserve environmental species and associated costs. The key contribution in this work focuses on ongoing efforts to utilize plastic waste by introducing blockchain during plastic waste recycling. It is proposed that the efficiency of plastic recycling can be improved enormously by using the blockchain phenomenon. Automation for the segregation and collection of plastic waste can effectively establish a globally recognizable tool using blockchain-based applications. Collection and sorting of plastic recycling are feasible by keeping track of plastic with unique codes or digital badges throughout the supply chain. This approach can support a collaborative digital consortium for efficient plastic waste management, which can bring together multiple stakeholders, plastic manufacturers, government entities, retailers, suppliers, waste collectors, and recyclers.

Suggested Citation

  • Swikriti Khadke & Pragya Gupta & Shanmukh Rachakunta & Chandreswar Mahata & Suma Dawn & Mohit Sharma & Deepak Verma & Aniruddha Pradhan & Ambati Mounika Sai Krishna & Seeram Ramakrishna & Sabyasachi C, 2021. "Efficient Plastic Recycling and Remolding Circular Economy Using the Technology of Trust–Blockchain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-15, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:16:p:9142-:d:614983
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Marie Briguglio & Leandro J. Llorente-González & Christopher Meilak & Ángeles Pereira & Jonathan Spiteri & Xavier Vence, 2021. "Born or Grown: Enablers and Barriers to Circular Business in Europe," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-20, December.
    2. Nesreen El-Rayes & Aichih (Jasmine) Chang & Jim Shi, 2023. "Plastic Management and Sustainability: A Data-Driven Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, April.
    3. Katrien Steenmans & Phillip Taylor & Ine Steenmans, 2021. "Blockchain Technology for Governance of Plastic Waste Management: Where Are We?," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-24, November.
    4. Luigi Panza & Giulia Bruno & Franco Lombardi, 2023. "Integrating Absolute Sustainability and Social Sustainability in the Digital Product Passport to Promote Industry 5.0," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-20, August.
    5. Mazen A. Al-Sinan & Abdulaziz A. Bubshait, 2022. "Using Plastic Sand as a Construction Material toward a Circular Economy: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-17, May.
    6. Abderahman Rejeb & Karim Rejeb & John G. Keogh & Suhaiza Zailani, 2022. "Barriers to Blockchain Adoption in the Circular Economy: A Fuzzy Delphi and Best-Worst Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-23, March.
    7. Yasanur Kayikci & Nazlican Gozacan‐Chase & Abderahman Rejeb, 2024. "Blockchain entrepreneurship roles for circular supply chain transition," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(2), pages 197-222, February.
    8. Elena C. Prenovitz & Peter K. Hazlett & Chandler S. Reilly, 2023. "Can Markets Improve Recycling Performance? A Cross-Country Regression Analysis and Case Studies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-18, March.
    9. Emin Borandag, 2023. "A Blockchain-Based Recycling Platform Using Image Processing, QR Codes, and IoT System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-17, April.

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