IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i15p8266-d600312.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Canopy Index Evaluation for Precision Management in an Intensive Olive Orchard

Author

Listed:
  • Alberto Assirelli

    (Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, Via della Pascolare 16, 00015 Roma, Italy)

  • Elio Romano

    (Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, Via Milano 43, 24047 Treviglio, Italy)

  • Carlo Bisaglia

    (Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, Via Milano 43, 24047 Treviglio, Italy)

  • Enrico Maria Lodolini

    (Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Olive, Fruits and Citrus Crops, Via di Fioranello 52, 00134 Roma, Italy)

  • Davide Neri

    (Department of Agriculture, Food and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 10, 60131 Ancona, Italy)

  • Massimo Brambilla

    (Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, Via Milano 43, 24047 Treviglio, Italy)

Abstract

The evaluation of the canopy in orchard cultivation is a key aspect for the main cultivation techniques, such as pruning, thinning, harvesting, production and improved fruit quality. The possibility of having a periodic screening of the state of development of the vegetation can be of practical support to growers. Research on the application of precision agriculture has provided tools for reading and interpreting crops, and the resulting information is potentially useful. Many of the systems under study provide after monitoring information processing systems that reduce the timeliness of intervention. Especially in intensive systems such as olive groves, knowing the precise intervention points is often essential. In the present work, a multi-parameter instrument was used for field monitoring on the agricultural tractor to analyse the canopy. The system allows measuring various indicators such as height and density of the canopy and the temperature and humidity of the ambient air and at the leaf level. The first evaluation of the data made it possible to identify areas with greater vegetative concentration and greater or lesser development. The system made it possible to identify with good approximation the homogeneous areas, based on the Canopy Index (CI) evaluation to be subjected to subsequent and specific management efforts, dividing them into low, ordinary, and high vegetative growth. The results highlight the possibility of directly combining operators able to intervene with the same passage, selecting based on differences in growth, typical varietal specificities, and areas of deficient development or that are affected by plant diseases, confirming the objective of defining the areas of the orchard that require different management and workload techniques.

Suggested Citation

  • Alberto Assirelli & Elio Romano & Carlo Bisaglia & Enrico Maria Lodolini & Davide Neri & Massimo Brambilla, 2021. "Canopy Index Evaluation for Precision Management in an Intensive Olive Orchard," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-12, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:15:p:8266-:d:600312
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/15/8266/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/15/8266/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alberto Assirelli & Giuseppina Caracciolo & Mattia Cacchi & Sandro Sirri & Federico Pallottino & Corrado Costa, 2018. "Evaluation of the Detachment Force Needed for Mechanical Thinning of Green Peach Fruits," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-10, July.
    2. Alberto Assirelli & Daniela Giovannini & Mattia Cacchi & Sandro Sirri & Gianluca Baruzzi & Giuseppina Caracciolo, 2018. "Evaluation of a New Machine for Flower and Fruit Thinning in Stone Fruits," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Martínez-Cob, A. & Faci, J.M., 2010. "Evapotranspiration of an hedge-pruned olive orchard in a semiarid area of NE Spain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(3), pages 410-418, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Roberta Martelli & Vincenzo Civitarese & Lorenzo Barbanti & Abid Ali & Giulio Sperandio & Andrea Acampora & Davide Misturini & Alberto Assirelli, 2023. "Multi-Parametric Approach to Management Zone Delineation in a Hazelnut Grove in Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-12, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Alberto Assirelli & Giuseppina Caracciolo & Giancarlo Roccuzzo & Fiorella Stagno, 2021. "New Tools for Mechanical Thinning of Apricot Fruitlets," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-11, November.
    2. Chehab, Hechmi & Tekaya, Mariem & Mechri, Beligh & Jemai, Abdelmajid & Guiaa, Mohamed & Mahjoub, Zoubeir & Boujnah, Dalenda & Laamari, Salwa & Chihaoui, Badreddine & Zakhama, Houda & Hammami, Mohamed , 2017. "Effect of the Super Absorbent Polymer Stockosorb® on leaf turgor pressure, tree performance and oil quality of olive trees cv. Chemlali grown under field conditions in an arid region of Tunisia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 221-231.
    3. Siakou, M. & Bruggeman, A. & Eliades, M. & Zoumides, C. & Djuma, H. & Kyriacou, M.C. & Emmanouilidou, M.G. & Spyros, A. & Manolopoulou, E. & Moriana, A., 2021. "Effects of deficit irrigation on ‘Koroneiki’ olive tree growth, physiology and olive oil quality at different harvest dates," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    4. Rafael Goulart & Dennis Jarvis & Kerry B. Walsh, 2023. "Fruit Phantoms for Robotic Harvesting Trials—Mango Example," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-11, January.
    5. Amanda M. Nelson & Nicolas E. Quintana Ashwell & Christopher D. Delhom & Drew M. Gholson, 2022. "Leveraging Big Data to Preserve the Mississippi River Valley Alluvial Aquifer: A Blueprint for the National Center for Alluvial Aquifer Research," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-17, October.
    6. Conceição, Nuno & Tezza, Luca & Häusler, Melanie & Lourenço, Sónia & Pacheco, Carlos A. & Ferreira, M. Isabel, 2017. "Three years of monitoring evapotranspiration components and crop and stress coefficients in a deficit irrigated intensive olive orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 138-152.
    7. Campos, Isidro & Neale, Christopher M.U. & Suyker, Andrew E. & Arkebauer, Timothy J. & Gonçalves, Ivo Z., 2017. "Reflectance-based crop coefficients REDUX: For operational evapotranspiration estimates in the age of high producing hybrid varieties," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 140-153.
    8. C. Santos & I. Lorite & R. Allen & M. Tasumi, 2012. "Aerodynamic Parameterization of the Satellite-Based Energy Balance (METRIC) Model for ET Estimation in Rainfed Olive Orchards of Andalusia, Spain," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(11), pages 3267-3283, September.
    9. Er-Raki, S. & Chehbouni, A. & Boulet, G. & Williams, D.G., 2010. "Using the dual approach of FAO-56 for partitioning ET into soil and plant components for olive orchards in a semi-arid region," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(11), pages 1769-1778, November.
    10. Ohana-Levi, Noa & Ben-Gal, Alon & Munitz, Sarel & Netzer, Yishai, 2022. "Grapevine crop evapotranspiration and crop coefficient forecasting using linear and non-linear multiple regression models," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    11. Cammalleri, C. & Rallo, G. & Agnese, C. & Ciraolo, G. & Minacapilli, M. & Provenzano, G., 2013. "Combined use of eddy covariance and sap flow techniques for partition of ET fluxes and water stress assessment in an irrigated olive orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 89-97.
    12. Ortega-Salazar, Samuel & Ortega-Farías, Samuel & Kilic, Ayse & Allen, Richard, 2021. "Performance of the METRIC model for mapping energy balance components and actual evapotranspiration over a superintensive drip-irrigated olive orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    13. Athanasios Margonis & Georgia Papaioannou & Petros Kerkides & Gianna Kitsara & George Bourazanis, 2018. "Canopy Resistance and Actual Evapotranspiration over an Olive Orchard," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(15), pages 5007-5026, December.
    14. Rallo, G. & Paço, T.A. & Paredes, P. & Puig-Sirera, À. & Massai, R. & Provenzano, G. & Pereira, L.S., 2021. "Updated single and dual crop coefficients for tree and vine fruit crops," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:15:p:8266-:d:600312. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.