IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2020i1p245-d470205.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Biological Characterization and Instrumental Analytical Comparison of Two Biorefining Pretreatments for Water Hyacinth ( Eichhornia crassipes ) Biomass Hydrolysis

Author

Listed:
  • Jitendra Kumar Singh

    (Metagenomics and Secretomics Research Laboratory, Department of Botany, Dr. Harisingh Gour University (A Central University), Sagar 470003, M.P., India
    Authors contributed equally.)

  • Bhawana Chaurasia

    (Department of Biotechnology, Dr. Harisingh Gour University (A Central University), Sagar 470003, M.P., India
    Authors contributed equally.)

  • Anamika Dubey

    (Metagenomics and Secretomics Research Laboratory, Department of Botany, Dr. Harisingh Gour University (A Central University), Sagar 470003, M.P., India
    Authors contributed equally.)

  • Alexis Manuel Faneite Noguera

    (Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Zulia, Guajira Avenue, Campus “Dr. Antonio Borjas Romero”, Maracaibo 4001, Venezuela
    Authors contributed equally.)

  • Aditi Gupta

    (Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara College, Delhi University, Delhi 110021, India)

  • Richa Kothari

    (Department of Environmental Science, Central University of Jammu, Samba 181143, India)

  • Chandrama Prakash Upadhyaya

    (Department of Biotechnology, Dr. Harisingh Gour University (A Central University), Sagar 470003, M.P., India)

  • Ashwani Kumar

    (Metagenomics and Secretomics Research Laboratory, Department of Botany, Dr. Harisingh Gour University (A Central University), Sagar 470003, M.P., India
    Authors contributed equally.)

  • Abeer Hashem

    (Botany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
    Mycology and Plant Disease Survey Department, Plant Pathology Research Institute, ARC, Giza 12511, Egypt)

  • Abdulaziz A. Alqarawi

    (Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Elsayed Fathi Abd Allah

    (Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

Water hyacinth is a rapidly growing troublesome aquatic weed plant, which causes eutrophication in water bodies and irreversible damage to the ecological system. In this work, we have investigated the water hyacinth biomass (WHB) hydrolysis efficacy of dilute alkaline (DA) pretreatment followed by biological pretreatment with white-rot fungus Alternaria alternata strain AKJK-2. The effectiveness of the dilute alkaline (DA) and biological pretreatment process on WHB was confirmed by using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrophotometer (FTIR), and was further visualized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM). XRD spectra showed the increase in the crystallinity of pretreated samples, attributed to the elimination of amorphous components as lignin and hemicellulose. FTIR peak analysis of pre-treated WHB showed substantial changes in the absorption of cellulose functional groups and the elimination of lignin signals. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images showed firm, compact, highly ordered, and rigid fibril structures without degradation in the untreated WHB sample, while the pretreated samples exhibited loose, dispersed, and distorted structures. XRD indices (Segal, Landis, and Faneite), and FTIR indices [Hydrogen bond intensity (HBI); Total crystallinity index (TCI); and Lateral order crystallinity (LOI)] results were similar to the aforementioned results, and also showed an increase in the crystallinity both in alkaline and biological pretreatments. Alkaline pretreated WHB, with these indices, also showed the highest crystallinity and a crystalline allomorphs mixture of cellulose I (native) and cellulose II. These results were further validated by the CLSM, wherein fluorescent signals were lost after the pretreatment of WHB over control. Overall, these findings showed the significant potential of integrated assessment tools with chemical and biological pretreatment for large-scale utilization and bioconversion of this potential aquatic weed for bioenergy production.

Suggested Citation

  • Jitendra Kumar Singh & Bhawana Chaurasia & Anamika Dubey & Alexis Manuel Faneite Noguera & Aditi Gupta & Richa Kothari & Chandrama Prakash Upadhyaya & Ashwani Kumar & Abeer Hashem & Abdulaziz A. Alqar, 2020. "Biological Characterization and Instrumental Analytical Comparison of Two Biorefining Pretreatments for Water Hyacinth ( Eichhornia crassipes ) Biomass Hydrolysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2020:i:1:p:245-:d:470205
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/1/245/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/1/245/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Baramee, Sirilak & Siriatcharanon, Ake-kavitch & Ketbot, Prattana & Teeravivattanakit, Thitiporn & Waeonukul, Rattiya & Pason, Patthra & Tachaapaikoon, Chakrit & Ratanakhanokchai, Khanok & Phitsuwan, , 2020. "Biological pretreatment of rice straw with cellulase-free xylanolytic enzyme-producing Bacillus firmus K-1: Structural modification and biomass digestibility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 555-563.
    2. Kumar, Ashwani & Kumar, Kapil & Kaushik, Naresh & Sharma, Satyawati & Mishra, Saroj, 2010. "Renewable energy in India: Current status and future potentials," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2434-2442, October.
    3. Singh, N.B. & Kumar, Ashwani & Rai, Sarita, 2014. "Potential production of bioenergy from biomass in an Indian perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 65-78.
    4. Kumar, Ashwani & Sharma, Satyawati, 2011. "Potential non-edible oil resources as biodiesel feedstock: An Indian perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 1791-1800, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sakthivel, R. & Ramesh, K. & Joseph John Marshal, S. & Sadasivuni, Kishor Kumar, 2019. "Prediction of performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine fuelled with waste biomass pyrolysis oil using response surface methodology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 91-103.
    2. Sakthivel, R. & Ramesh, K. & Purnachandran, R. & Mohamed Shameer, P., 2018. "A review on the properties, performance and emission aspects of the third generation biodiesels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2970-2992.
    3. Naqvi, Salman Raza & Jamshaid, Sana & Naqvi, Muhammad & Farooq, Wasif & Niazi, Muhammad Bilal Khan & Aman, Zaeem & Zubair, Muhammad & Ali, Majid & Shahbaz, Muhammad & Inayat, Abrar & Afzal, Waheed, 2018. "Potential of biomass for bioenergy in Pakistan based on present case and future perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1247-1258.
    4. Huang, Shih-Chieh & Lo, Shang-Lien & Lin, Yen-Ching, 2013. "Application of a fuzzy cognitive map based on a structural equation model for the identification of limitations to the development of wind power," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 851-861.
    5. Ramalingam, Senthil & Rajendran, Silambarasan & Ganesan, Pranesh & Govindasamy, Mohan, 2018. "Effect of operating parameters and antioxidant additives with biodiesels to improve the performance and reducing the emissions in a compression ignition engine – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 775-788.
    6. Toklu, E., 2013. "Overview of potential and utilization of renewable energy sources in Turkey," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 456-463.
    7. repec:lic:licosd:31912 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Agnes Csiszarik-Kocsir, 2017. "How to finance renewable energy projects – facts and trends," Proceedings of FIKUSZ 2017, in: Monika Fodor (ed.), Proceedings of FIKUSZ '17, pages 44-56, Óbuda University, Keleti Faculty of Business and Management.
    9. Ahmed, Shamsuddin & Islam, Md Tasbirul & Karim, Mohd Aminul & Karim, Nissar Mohammad, 2014. "Exploitation of renewable energy for sustainable development and overcoming power crisis in Bangladesh," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 223-235.
    10. P Srimathi & N Mariappan & L Sundaramoorthi, 2014. "Study of Seed Orientation in Different Depths in Jatropha Curcas L," Journal of Life Sciences Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 1(2), pages 41-44.
    11. Punia Sindhu, Sonal & Nehra, Vijay & Luthra, Sunil, 2016. "Recognition and prioritization of challenges in growth of solar energy using analytical hierarchy process: Indian outlook," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 332-348.
    12. Al-Hwaiti, Mohammad S. & Alsbou, Eid M. & Al Haddad, Rawan M. & Osman, Ahmed I. & Jrai, Ahmed Abu & Al-Muhtaseb, Ala’a H. & Hasan, Ahmad O. & Morgan, Kevin & El-Sayed, El-Sayed M. & Al-Fatesh, Ahmed S, 2020. "Spatio-temporal analyses of extracted citrullus colocynthis seeds (Handal seed oil) as biofuel in internal combustion engine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 234-244.
    13. Negash, Martha & Swinnen, Johan F.M., 2013. "Biofuels and food security: Micro-evidence from Ethiopia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 963-976.
    14. Silitonga, A.S. & Atabani, A.E. & Mahlia, T.M.I. & Masjuki, H.H. & Badruddin, Irfan Anjum & Mekhilef, S., 2011. "A review on prospect of Jatropha curcas for biodiesel in Indonesia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3733-3756.
    15. Ogunkunle, Oyetola & Ahmed, Noor A., 2019. "Performance evaluation of a diesel engine using blends of optimized yields of sand apple (Parinari polyandra) oil biodiesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1320-1331.
    16. Shih-Chieh Huang & Shang-Lien Lo & Yen-Ching Lin, 2013. "To Re-Explore the Causality between Barriers to Renewable Energy Development: A Case Study of Wind Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(9), pages 1-24, August.
    17. Neeraj Sharma & Rajat Agrawal, 2017. "Locating a Wind Energy Project: A Case of a Leading Oil and Gas Producer in India," Vision, , vol. 21(2), pages 172-194, June.
    18. Singh, Rhythm, 2018. "Energy sufficiency aspirations of India and the role of renewable resources: Scenarios for future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2783-2795.
    19. Nithya Saiprasad & Akhtar Kalam & Aladin Zayegh, 2019. "Triple Bottom Line Analysis and Optimum Sizing of Renewable Energy Using Improved Hybrid Optimization Employing the Genetic Algorithm: A Case Study from India," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-23, January.
    20. Zhang, Dahai & Wang, Jiaqi & Lin, Yonggang & Si, Yulin & Huang, Can & Yang, Jing & Huang, Bin & Li, Wei, 2017. "Present situation and future prospect of renewable energy in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 865-871.
    21. kumar, Mukesh & Sharma, Mahendra Pal, 2016. "Selection of potential oils for biodiesel production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 1129-1138.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2020:i:1:p:245-:d:470205. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.