IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i2p733-d310847.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Monitoring and Analysis of Stress and Deformation Features of Boundary Part of Backfill in Metal Mine

Author

Listed:
  • Rong Lu

    (Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100029, China
    Deep Mining Laboratory Subsidiary of Shandong Gold Mining Technology Co Ltd., Jinan 250101, China)

  • Fengshan Ma

    (Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100029, China)

  • Jie Zhao

    (Deep Mining Laboratory Subsidiary of Shandong Gold Mining Technology Co Ltd., Jinan 250101, China)

  • Jianbo Wang

    (Deep Mining Laboratory Subsidiary of Shandong Gold Mining Technology Co Ltd., Jinan 250101, China)

  • Guilin Li

    (Deep Mining Laboratory Subsidiary of Shandong Gold Mining Technology Co Ltd., Jinan 250101, China)

  • Bing Dai

    (Nuclear Resource Engineering College, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China)

Abstract

The backfill mining method is widely used in metal mines. A large and thick backfill body has formed in the No.2 zone of Jinchuan Nickel Mine, and its stability is critical for mining safety. In order to study the mechanical behavior of the boundary part of backfill, ground subsidence monitoring, underground filed monitoring of displacement, and stress and numerical simulation were conducted to analyze stress distribution and deformation of backfill. According to underground monitoring, the bed separated displacement has the consistent trend with ground subsidence in the mine area. Based underground stress monitoring, both horizontal and vertical stress of the internal part of backfill is less than the stress boundary part of the backfill. The characteristic of backfill boundary outline is a step-profile. Contact interaction between the surrounding rock and backfill led to complex stress distribution. According to stress monitoring of the boundary points in a numerical model, the multi-peak value of stress development is the major feature of the boundary part of backfill. The multi-peak stress behavior of the boundary part of backfill was influenced by mining depth. The boundary part of backfill deformation influenced the local stability of mining. This article provided a scientific basis for strength design and the support choice of a metal mine by the method of backfill mining.

Suggested Citation

  • Rong Lu & Fengshan Ma & Jie Zhao & Jianbo Wang & Guilin Li & Bing Dai, 2020. "Monitoring and Analysis of Stress and Deformation Features of Boundary Part of Backfill in Metal Mine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-14, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:2:p:733-:d:310847
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/2/733/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/2/733/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fengshan Ma & Haijun Zhao & Renmao Yuan & Jie Guo, 2015. "Ground movement resulting from underground backfill mining in a nickel mine (Gansu Province, China)," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 77(3), pages 1475-1490, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Qihao Sun & Fengshan Ma & Jie Guo & Guang Li & Xuelei Feng, 2020. "Deformation Failure Mechanism of Deep Vertical Shaft in Jinchuan Mining Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-23, March.
    2. Kaizong Xia & Congxin Chen & Kuoyu Yang & Haina Zhang & Hansong Pang, 2020. "A case study on the characteristics of footwall ground deformation and movement and their mechanisms," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 104(1), pages 1039-1077, October.
    3. Xingdong Zhao & Qiankun Zhu, 2020. "Analysis of the surface subsidence induced by sublevel caving based on GPS monitoring and numerical simulation," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 103(3), pages 3063-3083, September.
    4. Guang Li & Fengshan Ma & Gang Liu & Haijun Zhao & Jie Guo, 2019. "A Strain-Softening Constitutive Model of Heterogeneous Rock Mass Considering Statistical Damage and Its Application in Numerical Modeling of Deep Roadways," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-19, April.
    5. Hengjie Luan & Yujing Jiang & Huili Lin & Yahua Wang, 2017. "A New Thin Seam Backfill Mining Technology and Its Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, December.
    6. Huaibin Li & Zhenpeng Guo & Xinzhu Hua & Bibo Dai & Xuemin Zeng & Yuemao Zhao, 2023. "Research on the Influence of Backfilling Mining in an Iron Mine with Complex Mining Conditions on the Stability of Surface Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-20, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:2:p:733-:d:310847. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.