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Development and Deployment of a Framework to Prioritize Environmental Contamination Issues

Author

Listed:
  • Nicholas D. Kim

    (School of Health Sciences, Massey University Wellington, P.O. Box 756, Wellington 6140, New Zealand)

  • Matthew D. Taylor

    (Waikato Regional Council, P.O. Box 4010, Hamilton East, Hamilton 3247, New Zealand)

  • Jonathan Caldwell

    (Waikato Regional Council, P.O. Box 4010, Hamilton East, Hamilton 3247, New Zealand)

  • Andrew Rumsby

    (EHS Support, PO Box 15887, New Lynn, Auckland 0640, New Zealand)

  • Olivier Champeau

    (Cawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042, New Zealand)

  • Louis A. Tremblay

    (Cawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042, New Zealand
    School of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, P.O. Box 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand)

Abstract

Management and regulatory agencies face a wide range of environmental issues globally. The challenge is to identify and select the issues to assist the allocation of research and policy resources to achieve maximum environmental gain. A framework was developed to prioritize environmental contamination issues in a sustainable management policy context using a nine-factor ranking model to rank the significance of diffuse sources of stressors. It focuses on contamination issues that involve large geographic scales (e.g., all pastoral soils), significant population exposures (e.g., urban air quality), and multiple outputs from same source on receiving environmental compartments comprising air, surface water, groundwater, and sediment. Factor scores are allocated using a scoring scale and weighted following defined rules. Results are ranked enabling the rational comparison of dissimilar and complex issues. Advantages of this model include flexibility, transparency, ability to prioritize new issues as they arise, and ability to identify which issues are comparatively trivial and which present a more serious challenge to sustainability policy goals. This model integrates well as a planning tool and has been used to inform regional policy development.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicholas D. Kim & Matthew D. Taylor & Jonathan Caldwell & Andrew Rumsby & Olivier Champeau & Louis A. Tremblay, 2020. "Development and Deployment of a Framework to Prioritize Environmental Contamination Issues," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-23, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:22:p:9393-:d:443506
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jonathan A. Patz & Diarmid Campbell-Lendrum & Tracey Holloway & Jonathan A. Foley, 2005. "Impact of regional climate change on human health," Nature, Nature, vol. 438(7066), pages 310-317, November.
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