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Memory for Social Sustainability: Recalling Cultural Memories in Zanqit Alsitat Historical Street Market, Alexandria, Egypt

Author

Listed:
  • Fatmaelzahraa Hussein

    (School of Design and Built Environment, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
    High Institute of Engineering and Technology, El Behira 22699, Egypt)

  • John Stephens

    (School of Design and Built Environment, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia)

  • Reena Tiwari

    (School of Design and Built Environment, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia)

Abstract

Historic urban landscapes (HULs) are composed of layers of imbedded tangible and intangible features such as cultural memories. As the collective memories of city inhabitants, cultural memories can affect elements of social sustainability such as health, well-being, community identity, place perception and social engagement. Utilising the popular Zanqit Alsitat (also known as ‘Zanket el-Setat’ or ‘Zane’t El-Settat’), the only remaining historical street market in Alexandria, Northern Egypt, this research proposes a theoretical model for recalling and continuity of cultural memory features in HULs, which can be used to achieve social sustainability. The research explored the site by applying a qualitative methodological approach through semi-structured in-person interviews in the study site, along with analysis of comments obtained from a research-purposed social media (Facebook) group. A qualitative data management software (NVivo12 programme) was utilised for interpretation and charting the features of stored cultural memories relating to this place. The study indicates that educing and maintaining the features of cultural memory in HULs contributes to social sustainability through its influence on the formation of place identity, sense of place, civic pride and quality of life. This framework for social sustainability in HULs can be applied by engaging social groups through participatory planning.

Suggested Citation

  • Fatmaelzahraa Hussein & John Stephens & Reena Tiwari, 2020. "Memory for Social Sustainability: Recalling Cultural Memories in Zanqit Alsitat Historical Street Market, Alexandria, Egypt," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-20, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:19:p:8141-:d:422991
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. World Commission on Environment and Development,, 1987. "Our Common Future," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780192820808.
    2. Fatmaelzahraa Hussein & John Stephens & Reena Tiwari, 2020. "Cultural Memories and Sense of Place in Historic Urban Landscapes: The Case of Masrah Al Salam, the Demolished Theatre Context in Alexandria, Egypt," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Efrat Eizenberg & Yosef Jabareen, 2017. "Social Sustainability: A New Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-16, January.
    4. William Siew-Wai Lim, 2000. "Memories and urban places," City, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(2), pages 270-277.
    5. Beate Littig & Erich Griessler, 2005. "Social sustainability: a catchword between political pragmatism and social theory," International Journal of Sustainable Development, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 8(1/2), pages 65-79.
    6. Mehrnaz MOLAVI & Elmira RAFIZADEH MALEKSHAH & Elaheh RAFIZADEH MALEKSHAH, 2017. "Is Collective Memory Impressed By Urban Elements?," Management Research and Practice, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 9(1), pages 14-27, March.
    7. Shmuel Shamai & Zinaida Ilatov, 2005. "Measuring Sense Of Place: Methodological Aspects," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 96(5), pages 467-476, December.
    8. Tovi Fenster & Chen Misgav, 2014. "Memory and place in participatory planning," Planning Theory & Practice, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 349-369, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Anuradha Chakrabarti & Reena Tiwari & Haimanti Banerji, 2021. "Migrants’ Narratives on Urban Governance: A Case from Kolkata, a City of the Global South," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-16, January.

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