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Predicting the Commitment of Volunteers’ Environmental Stewardship: Does Generativity Play a Role?

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  • Chen Ding

    (School of Physical Education, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Michael A. Schuett

    (Department of Recreation Park and Tourism Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA)

Abstract

This study examined factors that contribute to the commitment of volunteers’ environmental stewardship through motivations, satisfaction, and generativity. Generativity, a focus on the next generation, has not been examined in the content of environmental stewardship. Volunteers for the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department (TPWD) were surveyed online from May to September of 2016 ( n = 1111). Through structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis, our findings validated six categories of motivations (helping the environment, project organization, values, learning, career, and social), four dimensions of satisfaction (organizational support, project organization, sense of empowerment, and group integration), and two factors of commitment (affective commitment and normative commitment). Our findings showed positive and significant path correlations for four latent variables (motivations, satisfaction, commitment, and generativity). This study contributes to the literature by showing the potential for generativity to contribute to environmental stewardship, and by enhancing stewardship efforts for agencies and organizations in recruiting and engaging volunteers.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen Ding & Michael A. Schuett, 2020. "Predicting the Commitment of Volunteers’ Environmental Stewardship: Does Generativity Play a Role?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-18, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:17:p:6802-:d:402252
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lindsey McDougle & Femida Handy & Tally Katz-Gerro & Itay Greenspan & Hoon-Young Lee, 2015. "Factors predicting proclivity and intensity to volunteer for the environment in the US and South Korea," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 58(5), pages 837-854, May.
    2. Marie Pagès & Anke Fischer & René van der Wal, 2018. "The dynamics of volunteer motivations for engaging in the management of invasive plants: insights from a mixed-methods study on Scottish seabird islands," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 61(5-6), pages 904-923, May.
    3. Sarah P. Church & Lindsey B. Payne & Sara Peel & Linda S. Prokopy, 2019. "Beyond water data: benefits to volunteers and to local water from a citizen science program," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 62(2), pages 306-326, January.
    4. Robert Ryan & Rachel Kaplan & Robert Grese, 2001. "Predicting Volunteer Commitment in Environmental Stewardship Programmes," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(5), pages 629-648.
    5. Brett Bruyere & Silas Rappe, 2007. "Identifying the motivations of environmental volunteers," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(4), pages 503-516.
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    1. Justyna Wiktorowicz & Izabela Warwas & Dariusz Turek & Iwa Kuchciak, 2022. "Does generativity matter? A meta-analysis on individual work outcomes," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 977-995, December.
    2. Sajjad Ahmad Afridi & Wajid Khan & Maqsood Haider & Asad Shahjehan & Bilal Afsar, 2021. "Generativity and Green Purchasing Behavior: Moderating Role of Man-Nature Orientation and Perceived Behavioral Control," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, October.

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