IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i16p6346-d395631.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

L-Arginine-Incorporated Cement Mortar as Sustainable Artificial Reefs

Author

Listed:
  • Hyun-Min Yang

    (Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California-Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
    Innovative Durable Building and Infrastructure Research Center, Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, 1271 Sa-3-dong, Sangnok-gu, Ansan 15588, Korea)

  • Nosang V. Myung

    (Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of California-Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA)

  • Han-Seung Lee

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, 1271 Sa 3-dong, Sangnok-gu, Ansan 15588, Korea)

  • Jitendra Kumar Singh

    (Innovative Durable Building and Infrastructure Research Center, Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, 1271 Sa-3-dong, Sangnok-gu, Ansan 15588, Korea)

Abstract

L-arginine is one of the amino acids found in plant seeds. In the present study, various amounts (i.e., 3%, 5%, 10%) of L-arginine were added to cement mortar to investigate the compressive strength, workability, leaching behavior, and pH change in distilled and natural seawater, as well as dissolved nitrogen and growth of chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) by immersion in natural seawater. The compressive strength of the cement mortar is decreased with increase in L-arginine content owing to the high flow/slump and air content. A concentration of 10% L-arginine significantly promoted the growth of Chl-a on the cement mortar for up to 56 days of immersion in natural seawater. This is due to the availability of high dissolved nitrogen and pH inside the pores. This study recommends the use of L-arginine in artificial reef structures where marine ecosystems can be maintained.

Suggested Citation

  • Hyun-Min Yang & Nosang V. Myung & Han-Seung Lee & Jitendra Kumar Singh, 2020. "L-Arginine-Incorporated Cement Mortar as Sustainable Artificial Reefs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-16, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:16:p:6346-:d:395631
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/16/6346/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/16/6346/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Heather E. Schier & Kathrin A. Eliot & Sterling A. Herron & Lauren K. Landfried & Zoë Migicovsky & Matthew J. Rubin & Allison J. Miller, 2019. "Comparative Analysis of Perennial and Annual Phaseolus Seed Nutrient Concentrations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, May.
    2. Muhammad Nasir Amin & Tariq Murtaza & Khan Shahzada & Kaffayatullah Khan & Muhammad Adil, 2019. "Pozzolanic Potential and Mechanical Performance of Wheat Straw Ash Incorporated Sustainable Concrete," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-20, January.
    3. Qing-Fu Chen & Xiao-Yan Huang & Hong-You Li & Li-Juan Yang & Ya-Song Cui, 2018. "Recent Progress in Perennial Buckwheat Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-17, February.
    4. Getachew Kebede Warati & Muge Mukaddes Darwish & Fekadu Fufa Feyessa & Tewodros Ghebrab, 2019. "Suitability of Scoria as Fine Aggregate and Its Effect on the Properties of Concrete," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-15, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Timothy E. Crews & Douglas J. Cattani, 2018. "Strategies, Advances, and Challenges in Breeding Perennial Grain Crops," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-7, June.
    2. Jan Fořt & Jiří Šál & Jaroslav Žák & Robert Černý, 2020. "Assessment of Wood-Based Fly Ash as Alternative Cement Replacement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Fayaz Ahmad Dar & Inayatullah Tahir & Sameer H Qari & Aala A Abulfaraj & Maha Aljabri & Hesham F. Alharby & Khalid Rehman Hakeem & Reiaz Ul Rehman, 2021. "Molecular Characterization and Population Genetic Structure of Fagopyrum Species Cultivated in Himalayan Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, November.
    4. Hui Liu & Jiwei Liu & Qun Li, 2022. "Asymmetric Effects of Economic Development, Agroforestry Development, Energy Consumption, and Population Size on CO 2 Emissions in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-34, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:16:p:6346-:d:395631. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.