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Interurban Consumption Flows of Urban Agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River: A Network Approach

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  • Lei Wang

    (Institute of Regional and Urban-Rural Development, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
    Institute for the Development of Central China, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Wenyi Yang

    (Institute of Regional and Urban-Rural Development, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
    Institute for the Development of Central China, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Yueyun Yuan

    (School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
    School of Social Education, Shanghai Conservatory of Music, Shanghai 200031, China)

  • Chengliang Liu

    (Institute for Global Innovation and Development, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
    School of Urban and Regional Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 2000241, China
    Institute of Eco-Chongming, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China)

Abstract

Network analysis through the lens of traffic flows is becoming the focus of urban-region research in the context of globalization. This study examines the network relationship among 31 cities in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River from the perspective of consumption flow that is serving as an increasingly important engine for China’s growth in general and regional momentum in particular. By tracing the directions and magnitudes of bank card transactions in 2016 as provided by Chinese UnionPay, this paper finds: (1) Three capital cities dominate both outward and inward flow networks and have net outflows, whereas others are featured with inward consumption flow; (2) Most interurban flows occur within provincial boundary, which leaves this whole region without a city-generating global impact; (3) Eight sub-networks composed of adjoining few cities can be further identified that have closer connections to the one containing capital city in that province. Based on these findings related to boundary effect, this paper concludes with a vision for more integrated consumption networks in the context of this region.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei Wang & Wenyi Yang & Yueyun Yuan & Chengliang Liu, 2019. "Interurban Consumption Flows of Urban Agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River: A Network Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:1:p:268-:d:195545
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Evert Meijers, 2005. "Polycentric Urban Regions and the Quest for Synergy: Is a Network of Cities More than the Sum of the Parts?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 42(4), pages 765-781, April.
    2. Roberta Capello, 2000. "The City Network Paradigm: Measuring Urban Network Externalities," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 37(11), pages 1925-1945, October.
    3. Michael Storper, 1997. "The City: Centre of Economic Reflexivity," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(1), pages 1-27, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dan He & Zhijing Sun & Peng Gao, 2019. "Development of Economic Integration in the Central Yangtze River Megaregion from the Perspective of Urban Network Evolution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Chengwei Wang & Qingchun Meng, 2020. "Research on the Sustainable Synergetic Development of Chinese Urban Economies in the Context of a Study of Industrial Agglomeration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-15, February.
    3. Wenyi Yang & Xueli Wang & Keke Zhang & Zikan Ke, 2020. "COVID-19, Urbanization Pattern and Economic Recovery: An Analysis of Hubei, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Xianbo Wu & Xiaofeng Hui, 2021. "Economic Dependence Relationship and the Coordinated & Sustainable Development among the Provinces in the Yellow River Economic Belt of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, May.
    5. Xiao, Rui & Yu, Xiaoyu & Xiang, Ting & Zhang, Zhonghao & Wang, Xue & Wu, Jianguo, 2021. "Exploring the coordination between physical space expansion and social space growth of China’s urban agglomerations based on hierarchical analysis," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).

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