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Social Impact Bonds for a Sustainable Welfare State: The Role of Enabling Factors

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  • Rosella Carè

    (Department of Economics and Business, University of Cagliari, Viale S. Ignazio, 17-09123 Cagliari, Italy)

  • Riccardo De Lisa

    (Department of Economics and Business, University of Cagliari, Viale S. Ignazio, 17-09123 Cagliari, Italy)

Abstract

The financial crisis has put pressure on governments throughout the world to reduce deficits with severe budgetary cuts in many welfare areas by reinforcing the need to modernize social policies and optimize their effectiveness and efficiency. Social impact bonds (SIBs) have rapidly become one of the most innovative financial schemes used by governments to privatize the upfront costs of welfare interventions by reducing taxpayer expenditure. Our analysis focuses on healthcare impact bonds (HIBs) that correspond to the adaptation of SIBs to health programs and are considered to be a viable way to fund out-of-pocket and preventive programs, especially considering the recent cuts to public healthcare expenditure. By using an in-depth qualitative analysis of existing practices based on a multiple case study approach, this study contributes to the ongoing debate on the role of SIBs for the future sustainability of welfare systems by proposing reflections and indications for the scalability and replicability of SIBs. With respect to the existing literature, this paper provides a theorization of the main scaling ingredients to be considered for the development of the SIB market as a supporting financial approach for new and emerging welfare needs by also proposing suggestions and insights and serving as a guide for scholars and practitioners.

Suggested Citation

  • Rosella Carè & Riccardo De Lisa, 2019. "Social Impact Bonds for a Sustainable Welfare State: The Role of Enabling Factors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-23, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:10:p:2884-:d:232986
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rosella Carè & Francesco Rania & Riccardo De Lisa, 2020. "Critical Success Factors, Motivations, and Risks in Social Impact Bonds," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-17, September.
    2. Francesco Rania & Annarita Trotta & Rosella Carè & Maria Cristina Migliazza & Abdellah Kabli, 2020. "Social Uncertainty Evaluation of Social Impact Bonds: A Model and Practical Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-34, May.
    3. Dahbi, F. & Carrasco, I. & Petracci, B., 2024. "A systematic literature review on social impact bonds," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 62(PA).
    4. Eleonora Broccardo & Maria Mazzuca & Maria Laura Frigotto, 2020. "Social impact bonds: The evolution of research and a review of the academic literature," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(3), pages 1316-1332, May.
    5. Rosella Carè & Stella Carè & Nathalie Lévy & Rabia Fatima, 2023. "Missing finance in social impact bond research? A bibliometric overview between past and future research," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(5), pages 2101-2120, September.
    6. Shome, Samik & Hassan, M. Kabir & Verma, Sushma & Panigrahi, Tushar Ranjan, 2023. "Impact investment for sustainable development: A bibliometric analysis," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 770-800.
    7. Walker, Thomas & Goubran, Sherif & Karami, Moein & Dumont-Bergeron, Adele & Schwartz, Tyler & Vico, Kalima, 2023. "Mainstreaming social impact bonds: A critical analysis," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    8. Inês Casquilho-Martins, 2021. "The Impacts of Socioeconomic Crisis in Portugal on Social Protection and Social Work Practices," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-14, November.

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