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The Prevention of Corruption as an Unavoidable Way to Ensure Healthcare System Sustainability

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  • Pietro Previtali

    (Department of Economics and Management Sciences, University of Pavia, Via San Felice 7, 27100 Pavia, Italy)

  • Paola Cerchiello

    (Department of Economics and Management Sciences, University of Pavia, Via San Felice 7, 27100 Pavia, Italy)

Abstract

Corruption has found very fertile ground in the health sector. Many studies demonstrate the negative relationship between sustainability and corruption. However, relatively little is known at this time about how to prevent corruption in healthcare organizations (HCOs), and thus to recover the important sustainability of the entire healthcare system. After noticing this gap in the literature, the authors’ aim in undertaking this study was twofold: first, to analyze the current state of knowledge about how Italian HCOs adopt corruption prevention plans in compliance with the National Plan issued by the National Anti-Corruption Authority; second, to identify some clusters of HCOs which represent different adoption patterns of corruption prevention interventions and to classify these HCOs. For these purposes, the authors studied 68 HCOs along 13 dimensions that characterized the corruption prevention plans. The empirical results showed that the HCOs were not fully compliant with the anti-corruption legislation. At the same time, the authors identified three clusters of HCOs with different patterns of anti-corruption prevention interventions. The clusters that adopted some specific interventions seemed to be more sustainable than others.

Suggested Citation

  • Pietro Previtali & Paola Cerchiello, 2018. "The Prevention of Corruption as an Unavoidable Way to Ensure Healthcare System Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:9:p:3071-:d:166393
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    Cited by:

    1. Carmen C. Rodríguez-Martínez & Isabel María García-Sánchez & Purificación Vicente-Galindo & Purificación Galindo-Villardón, 2019. "Exploring Relationships between Environmental Performance, E-Government and Corruption: A Multivariate Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-16, November.
    2. Mihail Busu & Cristian Busu, 2021. "Detecting Bid-Rigging in Public Procurement. A Cluster Analysis Approach," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, February.
    3. Alla Mostepaniuk & Turgay Akalin & Mohammad Reza Parish, 2023. "Practices Pursuing the Sustainability of A Healthcare Organization: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, January.
    4. Pietro Previtali & Paola Cerchiello, 2022. "Organizational Determinants of Whistleblowing. A Study of Italian Municipalities," Public Organization Review, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 903-918, December.

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