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How Do People Decide on Getting Vaccinated? Evaluating the COVID-19 Vaccination Program through the Lens of Social Capital Theory

Author

Listed:
  • Simeon Bernados

    (College of Arts and Sciences, Cebu Technological University, Cebu City 6000, Philippines)

  • Lanndon Ocampo

    (Center for Applied Mathematics and Operations Research, Cebu Technological University, Cebu City 6000, Philippines)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted economies at a scale unprecedented in recent history, and vaccination is deemed the only option to ultimately halt its spread. However, vaccine hesitancy remains a global issue that must be addressed. If left unaddressed, it will impede the recovery of both the economy and public health following the pandemic. To better understand the issue, on the premise that individuals have layers of social ties to achieve common goals, social capital theory is proposed to examine the social connections associated with vaccine acceptance. A case study of the Republic of the Philippines’ vaccination program, in the form of an online survey involving 430 participants, was conducted using logistic binomial regression to analyze the data. Findings reveal that people’s vaccination decisions are influenced by their perceptions of their social ties regarding the vaccines, such as the perceptions one’s social ties’ trust in the vaccines, safety of use, benefits vaccines can offer, the role of media in information dissemination, and the influence of social networks. Insights regarding these findings are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Simeon Bernados & Lanndon Ocampo, 2022. "How Do People Decide on Getting Vaccinated? Evaluating the COVID-19 Vaccination Program through the Lens of Social Capital Theory," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-11, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:11:y:2022:i:4:p:145-:d:777447
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sneha Gautam & Luc Hens, 2020. "COVID-19: impact by and on the environment, health and economy," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(6), pages 4953-4954, August.
    2. Simeon Corro Bernados Jr & Lanndon A. Ocampo & Edwin A. Pilapil & Nemia F. Zamora, 2020. "Can the Bonding Social Capital be Used to Mitigate the Impact of Natural Hazards?: The Case of a Flood-Prone Suburban Community in the Philippines," International Journal of Social Ecology and Sustainable Development (IJSESD), IGI Global, vol. 11(3), pages 26-36, July.
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    5. Glenn B. Gregorio & Rico C. Ancog, 2020. "Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Agriculture Production in Southeast Asia: Reinforcing Transformative Change in Agricultural Food Systems," Policy Paper 2020-1, Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture (SEARCA).
    6. Bhaskar Bagchi & Susmita Chatterjee & Raktim Ghosh & Dhrubaranjan Dandapat, 2020. "Coronavirus Outbreak and the Great Lockdown," SpringerBriefs in Economics, Springer, number 978-981-15-7782-6, June.
    7. Glenn B. Gregorio & Rico C. Ancog, 2020. "Assessing the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Agricultural Production in Southeast Asia: Toward Transformative Change in Agricultural Food Systems," Asian Journal of Agriculture and Development, Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture (SEARCA), vol. 17(1), pages 1-13, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Toshihiro Okubo & Ilan Noy, 2024. "Vaccination Decisions and Social Capital in Japan," CESifo Working Paper Series 11540, CESifo.

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