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An Exploration of Ethical Decision Making with Intelligence Augmentation

Author

Listed:
  • Niyi Ogunbiyi

    (School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Westminster, London W1W 6UW, UK)

  • Artie Basukoski

    (School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Westminster, London W1W 6UW, UK)

  • Thierry Chaussalet

    (School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Westminster, London W1W 6UW, UK)

Abstract

In recent years, the use of Artificial Intelligence agents to augment and enhance the operational decision making of human agents has increased. This has delivered real benefits in terms of improved service quality, delivery of more personalised services, reduction in processing time, and more efficient allocation of resources, amongst others. However, it has also raised issues which have real-world ethical implications such as recommending different credit outcomes for individuals who have an identical financial profile but different characteristics (e.g., gender, race). The popular press has highlighted several high-profile cases of algorithmic discrimination and the issue has gained traction. While both the fields of ethical decision making and Explainable AI (XAI) have been extensively researched, as yet we are not aware of any studies which have examined the process of ethical decision making with Intelligence augmentation (IA). We aim to address that gap with this study. We amalgamate the literature in both fields of research and propose, but not attempt to validate empirically, propositions and belief statements based on the synthesis of the existing literature, observation, logic, and empirical analogy. We aim to test these propositions in future studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Niyi Ogunbiyi & Artie Basukoski & Thierry Chaussalet, 2021. "An Exploration of Ethical Decision Making with Intelligence Augmentation," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-14, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:10:y:2021:i:2:p:57-:d:495497
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Deborah Johnson, 2015. "Technology with No Human Responsibility?," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 127(4), pages 707-715, April.
    2. Kirsten Martin, 2019. "Ethical Implications and Accountability of Algorithms," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 160(4), pages 835-850, December.
    3. Kirsten Martin & Katie Shilton & Jeffery Smith, 2019. "Business and the Ethical Implications of Technology: Introduction to the Symposium," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 160(2), pages 307-317, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Poszler, Franziska & Lange, Benjamin, 2024. "The impact of intelligent decision-support systems on humans' ethical decision-making: A systematic literature review and an integrated framework," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).

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