IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v11y2023i24p4894-d1295450.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Defect Detection Model Using CNN and Image Augmentation for Seat Foaming Process

Author

Listed:
  • Nak-Hun Choi

    (Department of Future Convergence Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan 31080, Chungnam, Republic of Korea)

  • Jung Woo Sohn

    (Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 39177, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea)

  • Jong-Seok Oh

    (Department of Future Convergence Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan 31080, Chungnam, Republic of Korea
    Department of Future Automotive Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan 31080, Chungnam, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

In the manufacturing industry, which is facing the 4th Industrial Revolution, various process data are being collected from various sensors, and efforts are being made to construct more efficient processes using these data. Many studies have demonstrated high accuracy in predicting defect rates through image data collected during the process using two-dimensional (2D) convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithms, which are effective in image analysis. However, in an environment where numerous process data are recorded as numerical values, the application of 2D CNN algorithms is limited. Thus, to perform defect prediction through the application of a 2D CNN algorithm in a process wherein image data cannot be collected, this study attempted to develop a defect prediction technique that can visualize the data collected in numerical form. The polyurethane foam manufacturing process was selected as a case study to verify the proposed method, which confirmed that the defect rate could be predicted with an average accuracy of 97.32%. Consequently, highly accurate defect rate prediction and verification of the basis of judgment can be facilitated in environments wherein image data cannot be collected, rendering the proposed technique applicable to processes other than those in this case study.

Suggested Citation

  • Nak-Hun Choi & Jung Woo Sohn & Jong-Seok Oh, 2023. "Defect Detection Model Using CNN and Image Augmentation for Seat Foaming Process," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-13, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:24:p:4894-:d:1295450
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/24/4894/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/24/4894/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yao, Jiachi & Han, Te, 2023. "Data-driven lithium-ion batteries capacity estimation based on deep transfer learning using partial segment of charging/discharging data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liang, Pengfei & Tian, Jiaye & Wang, Suiyan & Yuan, Xiaoming, 2024. "Multi-source information joint transfer diagnosis for rolling bearing with unknown faults via wavelet transform and an improved domain adaptation network," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    2. Wang, Huan & Li, Yan-Fu & Zhang, Ying, 2023. "Bioinspired spiking spatiotemporal attention framework for lithium-ion batteries state-of-health estimation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    3. Liu, Jiale & Wang, Huan, 2024. "A brain-inspired energy-efficient Wide Spiking Residual Attention Framework for intelligent fault diagnosis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    4. Deng, Congying & Deng, Zihao & Miao, Jianguo, 2024. "Semi-supervised ensemble fault diagnosis method based on adversarial decoupled auto-encoder with extremely limited labels," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    5. Dong, Manman & Cheng, Yongbo & Wan, Liangqi, 2024. "A new adaptive multi-kernel relevance vector regression for structural reliability analysis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    6. Xiong, Ran & Wang, Shunli & Huang, Qi & Yu, Chunmei & Fernandez, Carlos & Xiao, Wei & Jia, Jun & Guerrero, Josep M., 2024. "Improved cooperative competitive particle swarm optimization and nonlinear coefficient temperature decreasing simulated annealing-back propagation methods for state of health estimation of energy stor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    7. Zhang, Ran & Ji, ChunHui & Zhou, Xing & Liu, Tianyu & Jin, Guang & Pan, Zhengqiang & Liu, Yajie, 2024. "Capacity estimation of lithium-ion batteries with uncertainty quantification based on temporal convolutional network and Gaussian process regression," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    8. Guangyi Yang & Xianglin Wang & Ran Li & Xiaoyu Zhang, 2024. "State of Health Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Transferable Long Short-Term Memory Optimized Using Harris Hawk Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-19, July.
    9. Yao, Jiachi & Chang, Zhonghao & Han, Te & Tian, Jingpeng, 2024. "Semi-supervised adversarial deep learning for capacity estimation of battery energy storage systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    10. Fahmy, Hend M. & Alqahtani, Ayedh H. & Hasanien, Hany M., 2024. "Precise modeling of lithium-ion battery in industrial applications using Walrus optimization algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    11. Bao, Xinyuan & Chen, Liping & Lopes, António M. & Li, Xin & Xie, Siqiang & Li, Penghua & Chen, YangQuan, 2023. "Hybrid deep neural network with dimension attention for state-of-health estimation of Lithium-ion Batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:24:p:4894-:d:1295450. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.