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Design and Motion Characteristics of Active–Passive Composite Suspension Actuator

Author

Listed:
  • Hao Chen

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Transport Equipment of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

  • Mingde Gong

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Transport Equipment of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

  • Dingxuan Zhao

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Transport Equipment of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

  • Wei Zhang

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Transport Equipment of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

  • Wenbin Liu

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Transport Equipment of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

  • Yue Zhang

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
    Key Laboratory of Special Transport Equipment of Hebei Province, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

Abstract

The suspension system needs both an active mode and passive mode when the emergency rescue vehicle is running on a complex road. Therefore, an active–passive composite suspension actuator (APCSA) is designed in this paper. Firstly, combined with computational fluid dynamics theory and dynamic mesh technology, the complete fluid domain of the original passive suspension actuator (PSA) is simulated. Secondly, in accordance with the simulation results and in consideration of the working conditions of the active suspension of the emergency rescue vehicle, the APCSA is designed, and its flow field characteristics are studied. Finally, test results show that the maximum recovery damping force/compression damping force of the APCSA is 2428.98 N/−1470.29 N, which is 53.5%/50.4% lower than that of the original PSA. Hence, the dynamic response capability of the actuator is effectively improved, which lays a foundation for improving the ride comfort and handling stability of emergency rescue vehicles on complex roads.

Suggested Citation

  • Hao Chen & Mingde Gong & Dingxuan Zhao & Wei Zhang & Wenbin Liu & Yue Zhang, 2022. "Design and Motion Characteristics of Active–Passive Composite Suspension Actuator," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(22), pages 1-21, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:22:p:4303-:d:975117
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qiwei Lai & Liang Liang & Jing Li & Shijing Wu & Jun Liu, 2016. "Modeling and Analysis on Cushion Characteristics of Fast and High-Flow-Rate Hydraulic Cylinder," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2016, pages 1-17, August.
    2. Pei Li & Jun Yan & Qunzhang Tu & Ming Pan & Jinhong Xue, 2018. "A Novel Energy Management Strategy for Series Hybrid Electric Rescue Vehicle," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-15, October.
    3. Rui Bai & Dong Guo, 2018. "Sliding-Mode Control of the Active Suspension System with the Dynamics of a Hydraulic Actuator," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-6, August.
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