IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlogis/v8y2024i4p106-d1500427.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Use of Smart Glasses for Boosting Warehouse Efficiency: Implications for Change Management

Author

Listed:
  • Markus Epe

    (Business School, University of Plymouth, Cookworthy Building, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK)

  • Muhammad Azmat

    (Department of Engineering Systems and Supply Chain Management, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
    Cluster of Supply Chain Management, Karachi School of Business and Leadership (KSBL), Karachi 74800, Pakistan)

  • Dewan Md Zahurul Islam

    (Newcastle Business School, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK)

  • Rameez Khalid

    (Management Department, School of Business Studies, Institute of Business Administration (IBA), University Road, Karachi 75270, Pakistan)

Abstract

Background: Warehousing operations, crucial to logistics and supply chain management, often seek innovative technologies to boost efficiency and reduce costs. For instance, AR devices have shown the potential to significantly reduce operational costs by up to 20% in similar industries. Therefore, this paper delves into the pivotal role of smart glasses in revolutionising warehouse effectiveness and efficiency, recognising their transformative potential. However, challenges such as employee resistance and health concerns highlight the need for a balanced trade-off between operational effectiveness and human acceptance. Methods: This study uses scenario and regression analyses to examine data from a German logistics service provider (LSP). Additionally, structured interviews with employees from various LSPs provide valuable insights into human acceptance. Results: The findings reveal that smart glasses convert dead time into value-added time, significantly enhancing the efficiency of order picking processes. Despite the economic benefits, including higher profits and competitive advantages, the lack of employee acceptance due to health concerns still needs to be addressed. Conclusions: After weighing the financial advantages against health impairments, the study recommends implementing smart glass technology in picking processes, given the current state of technical development. This study’s practical implications include guiding LSPs in technology adoption strategies, while theoretically, it adds to the body of knowledge on the human-technology interface in logistics.

Suggested Citation

  • Markus Epe & Muhammad Azmat & Dewan Md Zahurul Islam & Rameez Khalid, 2024. "Use of Smart Glasses for Boosting Warehouse Efficiency: Implications for Change Management," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-25, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlogis:v:8:y:2024:i:4:p:106-:d:1500427
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/8/4/106/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/8/4/106/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mingzhou Liu & Jing Ma & Ling Lin & Maogen Ge & Qiang Wang & Conghu Liu, 2017. "Intelligent assembly system for mechanical products and key technology based on internet of things," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 271-299, February.
    2. Lu, Wenrong & McFarlane, Duncan & Giannikas, Vaggelis & Zhang, Quan, 2016. "An algorithm for dynamic order-picking in warehouse operations," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 248(1), pages 107-122.
    3. van Gils, Teun & Ramaekers, Katrien & Caris, An & de Koster, René B.M., 2018. "Designing efficient order picking systems by combining planning problems: State-of-the-art classification and review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 267(1), pages 1-15.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Boysen, Nils & de Koster, René & Weidinger, Felix, 2019. "Warehousing in the e-commerce era: A survey," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 277(2), pages 396-411.
    2. Arbex Valle, Cristiano & Beasley, John E, 2020. "Order batching using an approximation for the distance travelled by pickers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 284(2), pages 460-484.
    3. Nikolaos Chondromatidis & Anastasios Gialos & Vasileios Zeimpekis, 2022. "Investigating the Performance of the Order-Picking Process by Using Smart Glasses: A Laboratory Experimental Approach," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-26, December.
    4. Giacomo Lanza & Mauro Passacantando & Maria Grazia Scutellà, 2024. "Matheuristic approaches to the green sequencing and routing problem," Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal, Springer, vol. 36(3), pages 994-1045, September.
    5. Heiko Diefenbach & Simon Emde & Christoph H. Glock & Eric H. Grosse, 2022. "New solution procedures for the order picker routing problem in U-shaped pick areas with a movable depot," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 44(2), pages 535-573, June.
    6. Onal, Sevilay & Zhu, Wen & Das, Sanchoy, 2023. "Order picking heuristics for online order fulfillment warehouses with explosive storage," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    7. Fabio Maximiliano Miguel & Mariano Frutos & Máximo Méndez & Fernando Tohmé & Begoña González, 2024. "Comparison of MOEAs in an Optimization-Decision Methodology for a Joint Order Batching and Picking System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-23, April.
    8. Maria A. M. Trindade & Paulo S. A. Sousa & Maria R. A. Moreira, 2021. "Defining a storage-assignment strategy for precedence-constrained order picking," Operations Research and Decisions, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Management, vol. 31(2), pages 146-160.
    9. Nilendra Singh Pawar & Subir S. Rao & Gajendra K. Adil, 2024. "Improving Order-Picking Performance in E-Commerce Warehouses through Entropy-Based Hierarchical Scattering," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-27, July.
    10. van Gils, Teun & Ramaekers, Katrien & Braekers, Kris & Depaire, Benoît & Caris, An, 2018. "Increasing order picking efficiency by integrating storage, batching, zone picking, and routing policy decisions," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 243-261.
    11. Rafael Diaz, 2016. "Using dynamic demand information and zoning for the storage of non-uniform density stock keeping units," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(8), pages 2487-2498, April.
    12. Osterrieder, Philipp & Budde, Lukas & Friedli, Thomas, 2020. "The smart factory as a key construct of industry 4.0: A systematic literature review," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    13. Jiang, Min & Huang, George Q., 2022. "Intralogistics synchronization in robotic forward-reserve warehouses for e-commerce last-mile delivery," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    14. Kao, Ling-Jing & Chiu, Chih-Chou & Lin, Hung-Tse & Hung, Yun-Wei & Lu, Cheng-Chin, 2024. "Unveiling the dimensions of digital transformation: A comprehensive taxonomy and assessment model for business," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    15. Maria A. M. Trindade & Paulo S. A. Sousa & Maria R. A. Moreira, 2022. "Ramping up a heuristic procedure for storage location assignment problem with precedence constraints," Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal, Springer, vol. 34(3), pages 646-669, September.
    16. Katrin Heßler & Stefan Irnich, 2024. "Exact Solution of the Single-Picker Routing Problem with Scattered Storage," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 36(6), pages 1417-1435, December.
    17. Silva, Allyson & Coelho, Leandro C. & Darvish, Maryam & Renaud, Jacques, 2020. "Integrating storage location and order picking problems in warehouse planning," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    18. Katrin Heßler & Stefan Irnich, 2023. "Exact Solution of the Single Picker Routing Problem with Scattered Storage," Working Papers 2303, Gutenberg School of Management and Economics, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz.
    19. Yalin Deng & Wei Jiang & Ye Wang & Beiling Xu, 2025. "Optimizing Order Batching and Picking Problems Considering the Correlation Between Products Under the Scattered Storage Mode," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-24, February.
    20. Jiang, Min & Leung, K.H. & Lyu, Zhongyuan & Huang, George Q., 2020. "Picking-replenishment synchronization for robotic forward-reserve warehouses," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlogis:v:8:y:2024:i:4:p:106-:d:1500427. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.