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On Blockchain Integration with Supply Chain: Overview on Data Transparency

Author

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  • Houssein Hellani

    (LIUPPA, Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, E2S UPPA, Liuppa, 64600 Anglet, France
    EFREI Engineering School-Paris, AllianSTIC, 94800 Villejuif, France)

  • Layth Sliman

    (EFREI Engineering School-Paris, AllianSTIC, 94800 Villejuif, France
    IBISC, Université Paris-Saclay, 91020 Evry-Courcouronnes, France)

  • Abed Ellatif Samhat

    (Faculty of Engineering-CRSI, Lebanese University, Hadat 1003, Lebanon)

  • Ernesto Exposito

    (LIUPPA, Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour, E2S UPPA, Liuppa, 64600 Anglet, France)

Abstract

Data transparency is essential in the modern supply chain to improve trust and boost collaboration among partners. In this context, Blockchain is a promising technology to provide full transparency across the entire supply chain. However, Blockchain was originally designed to provide full transparency and uncontrolled data access. This leads many market actors to avoid Blockchain as they fear for their confidentiality. In this paper, we highlight the requirements and challenges of supply chain transparency. We then investigate a set of supply chain projects that tackle data transparency issues by utilizing Blockchain in their core platform in different manners. Furthermore, we analyze the projects’ techniques and the tools utilized to customize transparency. As a result of the projects’ analyses, we identified that further enhancements are needed to set a balance between the data transparency and process opacity required by different partners, to ensure the confidentiality of their processes and to control access to sensitive data.

Suggested Citation

  • Houssein Hellani & Layth Sliman & Abed Ellatif Samhat & Ernesto Exposito, 2021. "On Blockchain Integration with Supply Chain: Overview on Data Transparency," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-23, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlogis:v:5:y:2021:i:3:p:46-:d:587576
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Daehyeon Park & Doojin Ryu, 2022. "Supply chain ethics and transparency: An agent‐based model approach with Q‐learning agents," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(8), pages 3331-3337, December.
    3. Christian Straubert & Eric Sucky, 2021. "How Useful Is a Distributed Ledger for Tracking and Tracing in Supply Chains? A Systems Thinking Approach," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-18, October.
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