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Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives

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  • Lina Liu

    (Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
    Key Laboratory of Knowledge Computing and Intelligent Decision, Lanzhou 730000, China)

  • Jiansheng Qu

    (Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
    Chengdu Library and Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China)

  • Feng Gao

    (Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
    Key Laboratory of Knowledge Computing and Intelligent Decision, Lanzhou 730000, China)

  • Tek Narayan Maraseni

    (Centre for Sustainable Agricultural Systems, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland 4350, Australia)

  • Shaojian Wang

    (School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China)

  • Suman Aryal

    (Centre for Sustainable Agricultural Systems, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland 4350, Australia)

  • Zhenhua Zhang

    (School of Economics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China)

  • Rong Wu

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, China)

Abstract

The land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) sector, as a source and a sink of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, is critical for achieving carbon neutrality. Many academic journals have published papers on land use carbon emission or sink (LUCES), but LUCES reviews are relatively rare, which poses great challenges in accurately understanding the research progress and future prospects. This work analyzes the research characteristics, hotspots and future perspectives of LUCES research by using a bibliometric analysis (such as DDA, VOSviewer, CiteSpace software) and a review based on the data (6115 scientific papers) during 1991–2023 from the Web of Science (WoS) platform. We found that (1) over the past 33 years, it first presented a steady growth, then fluctuating growth, and finally a rapid growth trend in the yearly number of publications in LUCES research. The USA (17.31%), China (14.96%), and the UK (7.37%) occupy a dominant position in this research field. (2) The related LUCES research is interdisciplinary, which mainly cover science and technology, meteorology and atmospheric sciences, geology, and environmental sciences and ecology disciplines. (3) The research hotspot analysis on LUCES shows that these articles mostly covered the follow three aspects: ecosystem services, climate change, and carbon neutrality. (4) A review of the past LUCES literature suggests that it is mainly focused on exploring the forefront issues in terms of the definition and boundaries, evaluation method and influencing factors, etc. This work suggests that further research could explore the main scientific problems on quantification of land-based carbon neutrality, quantitative analysis of the impact mechanisms, as well as interdisciplinary research and collaborative governance needed for carbon neutrality.

Suggested Citation

  • Lina Liu & Jiansheng Qu & Feng Gao & Tek Narayan Maraseni & Shaojian Wang & Suman Aryal & Zhenhua Zhang & Rong Wu, 2024. "Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-24, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:3:p:279-:d:1344898
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    References listed on IDEAS

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