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Innovative Methods for Mapping the Suitability of Nature-Based Solutions for Landslide Risk Reduction

Author

Listed:
  • Vishal Balaji Devanand

    (Water Supply Sanitation Environmental Engineering Department, IHE Delft Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, 2611 AX Delft, The Netherlands)

  • Adam Mubeen

    (Water Supply Sanitation Environmental Engineering Department, IHE Delft Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, 2611 AX Delft, The Netherlands
    Faculty of Applied Sciences, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Mekelweg 5, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands)

  • Zoran Vojinovic

    (Water Supply Sanitation Environmental Engineering Department, IHE Delft Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, 2611 AX Delft, The Netherlands)

  • Arlex Sanchez Torres

    (Water Supply Sanitation Environmental Engineering Department, IHE Delft Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, 2611 AX Delft, The Netherlands)

  • Guido Paliaga

    (GISIG Geographical Information Systems International Group, Via Piacenza 54, 16138 Genova, Italy)

  • Ahmad Fikri Abdullah

    (International Institute of Aquaculture and Aquatic Sciences (I-AQUAS), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Port Dickson 70150, Malaysia)

  • João P. Leitão

    (Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Überlandstrasse 133, CH-8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland)

  • Natasa Manojlovic

    (Institute of River and Coastal Engineering, Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 1, 21073 Hamburg, Germany)

  • Peter Fröhle

    (Institute of River and Coastal Engineering, Hamburg University of Technology (TUHH), Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 1, 21073 Hamburg, Germany)

Abstract

The impacts of climate change are becoming more widespread across the world, with hydro-meteorological extreme events on the rise, causing severe threats to nature and communities. Increasing trends in the frequency and intensity of floods and landslides have been projected by climate models. This necessitates the development of more effective measures such as nature-based solutions (NBS) which can complement grey infrastructures. Recent studies have identified knowledge gaps and limitations in existing research and tools that aid in spatial planning for the implementation of large-scale NBS and proposed new methodologies for the spatial allocation of large-scale NBS for flood risk reduction. This work presents a novel method for mapping the suitability of NBS addressing geo-hydrological hazards such as shallow landslides, debris flow, and rockfall, which are typically caused due to slope instability. This methodology incorporates landslide susceptibility mapping, and was used to create a toolbox ESRI ArcGIS environment to aid decision-makers in the planning and implementation of large-scale NBS. The spatial allocation toolbox was applied to the case study Portofino promontory, Liguria region, Italy, and 70% of the area was found to be highly susceptible to landslides. The produced suitability maps show that 41%, 33%, and 65% of the study area is suitable for the restoration of terraces, bio-engineering, and vegetative measures such as NBS for landslide risk reduction.

Suggested Citation

  • Vishal Balaji Devanand & Adam Mubeen & Zoran Vojinovic & Arlex Sanchez Torres & Guido Paliaga & Ahmad Fikri Abdullah & João P. Leitão & Natasa Manojlovic & Peter Fröhle, 2023. "Innovative Methods for Mapping the Suitability of Nature-Based Solutions for Landslide Risk Reduction," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:7:p:1357-:d:1188726
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Laura Turconi & Francesco Faccini & Alessandra Marchese & Guido Paliaga & Marco Casazza & Zoran Vojinovic & Fabio Luino, 2020. "Implementation of Nature-Based Solutions for Hydro-Meteorological Risk Reduction in Small Mediterranean Catchments: The Case of Portofino Natural Regional Park, Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-22, February.
    2. Martina Cignetti & Danilo Godone & Daniele Giordan, 2019. "Shallow landslide susceptibility, Rupinaro catchment, Liguria (northwestern Italy)," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 333-345, July.
    3. Anna Roccati & Guido Paliaga & Fabio Luino & Francesco Faccini & Laura Turconi, 2021. "GIS-Based Landslide Susceptibility Mapping for Land Use Planning and Risk Assessment," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-28, February.
    4. Livia Bizikova & John Robinson & Stewart Cohen, 2007. "Linking climate change and sustainable development at the local level," Climate Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(4), pages 271-277, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Simon Stork & Bernd Pölling & Wolf Lorleberg & Rolf Morgenstern & Jan-Henning Feil, 2023. "Clustering Business Models of Heterogeneous Nature-Based Solutions Implementing Innovative Governance and Financing Concepts," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-22, November.
    2. Emiliya Hamidova & Alberto Bosino & Laura Franceschi & Mattia De Amicis, 2024. "Nature-Based Solution Integration to Enhance Urban Geomorphological Mapping: A Methodological Approach," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-28, April.

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