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The Impacts of Urban Environments on Community Trust of the Low-Income Group: A Case Study for the Pearl River Delta Region

Author

Listed:
  • Gang Xu

    (Guangdong Urban & Rural Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510290, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Yuxin Liao

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Yixin Jiang

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, China)

  • Peiyao Xu

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, China)

  • Lilin Yang

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, China)

  • Wenhua Huang

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, China)

  • Manru Zhang

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, China)

  • Rong Wu

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, China)

Abstract

Under the burgeoning development of urbanization in China, the low-income groups have received attention recently. By applying a linear regression model and utilizing the date from the 2016 China Labor-force Dynamics Survey, this study has explored the effects of urban environments on the community trust in low-income groups, paying particular attention to the difference between local residents and migrants in the Pearl River Delta (PRD). The empirical findings suggest the following: (1) community trust in low-income groups is influenced by social environment dimension, urban space dimension, and sociodemographic characteristics. Specifically, urbanization rate, population density, POl density, land development intensity, social contact, self-rated health, and age have significant effects on the community trust of low-income groups. (2) For local residents, social environment dimension (social contact), urban space dimension (urbanization rate), and sociodemographic characteristics (political status, hukou status, age, and self-rated health) have significant effects on community trust. (3) In the case of migrants, only the sociodemographic characteristics (working in private enterprises or organizations and in agriculture) have a significant impact on community trust. According to the empirical results, the optimization of physical space and social space should consider low-income groups’ needs in livable community planning.

Suggested Citation

  • Gang Xu & Yuxin Liao & Yixin Jiang & Peiyao Xu & Lilin Yang & Wenhua Huang & Manru Zhang & Rong Wu, 2022. "The Impacts of Urban Environments on Community Trust of the Low-Income Group: A Case Study for the Pearl River Delta Region," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-14, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2022:i:1:p:61-:d:1014871
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    References listed on IDEAS

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