IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jjrfmx/v18y2025i2p72-d1582008.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

On the Use of the Harmonic Mean Estimator for Selecting the Hypothetical Income Distribution from Grouped Data

Author

Listed:
  • Kazuhiko Kakamu

    (School of Data Science, Nagoya City University, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan)

Abstract

It is known that the harmonic mean estimator is a consistent estimator of the marginal likelihood and is easy to implement, but it has severe biases and does not change as much as the prior distribution changes. In this study, we investigate the use of the harmonic mean estimator to select the hypothetical income distribution from grouped data through Monte Carlo simulations and apply it to real data in Japan. From the results, we confirm that there are significant biases, but it can be reliably used to select an appropriate model only when the sample size is large enough under appropriate prior settings.

Suggested Citation

  • Kazuhiko Kakamu, 2025. "On the Use of the Harmonic Mean Estimator for Selecting the Hypothetical Income Distribution from Grouped Data," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-16, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:18:y:2025:i:2:p:72-:d:1582008
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/18/2/72/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/18/2/72/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:18:y:2025:i:2:p:72-:d:1582008. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.