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Smokefree Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean: Making Progress

Author

Listed:
  • Ernesto M. Sebrié

    (Department of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA)

  • Verónica Schoj

    (InterAmerican Heart Foundation Argentina, Buenos Aires 1425, Argentina)

  • Mark J. Travers

    (Department of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA)

  • Barbara McGaw

    (Heart Foundation of Jamaica, Kingston 5, Jamaica)

  • Stanton A. Glantz

    (Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Department of Medicine (Cardiology), University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA)

Abstract

We reviewed the adoption and implementation of smokefree policies in all Latin American and the Caribbean (LAC) countries. Significant progress has been achieved among LAC countries since the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) was adopted in 2005. Both national and sub-national legislation have provided effective mechanisms to increase the fraction of the population protected from secondhand tobacco smoke. Civil society has actively promoted these policies and played a main role in enacting them and monitoring their enforcement. The tobacco industry, while continuing to oppose the approval and regulation of the laws at legislative and executive levels, has gone a step further by litigating against them in the Courts. As in the US and elsewhere, this litigation has failed to stop the legislation.

Suggested Citation

  • Ernesto M. Sebrié & Verónica Schoj & Mark J. Travers & Barbara McGaw & Stanton A. Glantz, 2012. "Smokefree Policies in Latin America and the Caribbean: Making Progress," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-17, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:9:y:2012:i:5:p:1954-1970:d:17846
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. World Health Organization, 2007. "Protection from exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke. Policy recommendations," University of California at San Francisco, Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education qt3t77f8th, Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education, UC San Francisco.
    4. Thrasher, J.F. & Huang, L. & Pérez-Hernández, R. & Niederdeppe, J. & Arillo-Santillán, E. & Alday, J., 2011. "Evaluation of a social marketing campaign to support Mexico City's comprehensive smoke-free law," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 101(2), pages 328-335.
    5. Thrasher, J.F. & Pérez-Hernández, R. & Swayampakala, K. & Arillo-Santillán, E. & Bottai, M., 2010. "Policy support, norms, and secondhand smoke exposure before and after implementation of a comprehensive smoke-free law in Mexico City," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 100(9), pages 1789-1798.
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    Cited by:

    1. Francisco-Javier Prado-Galbarro & Amy H. Auchincloss & Carolina Pérez-Ferrer & Sharon Sanchez-Franco & Tonatiuh Barrientos-Gutierrez, 2020. "Adolescent Tobacco Exposure in 31 Latin American Cities before and after the Framework Convention for Tobacco Control," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-15, October.

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