IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v9y2012i2p579-595d16178.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Association Between Community Stressors and Asthma Prevalence of School Children in Winnipeg, Canada

Author

Listed:
  • Tyler P. Pittman

    (Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2J3, Canada
    Cancer Surveillance, Surveillance and Health Status Assessment, Population and Public Health, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB T5J 3H1, Canada)

  • Candace I. J. Nykiforuk

    (Centre for Health Promotion Studies, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1C9, Canada)

  • Javier Mignone

    (Department of Family Social Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada)

  • Piush J. Mandhane

    (Division of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2J3, Canada)

  • Allan B. Becker

    (Department of Pediatrics & Child Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3A 1S1, Canada)

  • Anita L. Kozyrskyj

    (Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2J3, Canada
    Women and Children’s Health Research Institute/Stollery Children’s Hospital Foundation, Edmonton, AB T6G 2C8, Canada
    School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1C9, Canada
    Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3E 0W3, Canada)

Abstract

It is generally surmised that community stressors have an incubating effect for a variety of diagnoses on maternal and child health. This is of public health significance, as children of mothers facing long-term distress were found to have a 60% higher risk for asthma diagnosis at age 7 in Manitoba, Canada. Our objective was to determine the association of community stressors with childhood asthma prevalence in Winnipeg, Canada from participants who completed the Study of Asthma, Genes and the Environment (SAGE) survey administered in 2002–2003 to a birth cohort from 1995. Measures of community socioeconomic makeup and community disorder with rank ordinalized by quintile at the census tract level were obtained from the 1996 Canada Census. Crime data (annual incidence per 10,000 persons) by neighbourhood profile for 2001 was provided by the Winnipeg Police Service. Dichotomous caregiver report of child asthma along with other indicators from the geocoded SAGE survey allowed linkage to 23 neighbourhood profiles. Multilevel logistic regression analyses were performed to estimate the effect of community stressors on childhood asthma prevalence for birth and non-birth home children ( N = 1472) and children resident of birth homes at age 7 or 8 ( N = 698). After adjusting for individual risk factors, children resident of birth homes in a high thefts over $5,000 neighbourhood profile were twice as likely (Adjusted OR, 2.05; 95% CI, 1.11–3.81) to have report of asthma compared to children in a lower thefts over $5,000 profile, with community thefts over $5,000 explaining over half of the observed neighbourhood variation in asthma.

Suggested Citation

  • Tyler P. Pittman & Candace I. J. Nykiforuk & Javier Mignone & Piush J. Mandhane & Allan B. Becker & Anita L. Kozyrskyj, 2012. "The Association Between Community Stressors and Asthma Prevalence of School Children in Winnipeg, Canada," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-17, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:9:y:2012:i:2:p:579-595:d:16178
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/9/2/579/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/9/2/579/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kozyrskyj, A.L. & Kendall, G.E. & Jacoby, P. & Sly, P.D. & Zubrick, S.R., 2010. "Association between socioeconomic status and the development of asthma: Analyses of income trajectories," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 100(3), pages 540-546.
    2. Curry, Aaron & Latkin, Carl & Davey-Rothwell, Melissa, 2008. "Pathways to depression: The impact of neighborhood violent crime on inner-city residents in Baltimore, Maryland, USA," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 67(1), pages 23-30, July.
    3. Beard, J.R. & Cerdá, M. & Blaney, S. & Ahern, J. & Vlahov, D. & Galea, S., 2009. "Neighborhood characteristics and change in depressive symptoms among older residents of New York City," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 99(7), pages 1308-1314.
    4. Franzini, Luisa & Caughy, Margaret & Spears, William & Eugenia Fernandez Esquer, Maria, 2005. "Neighborhood economic conditions, social processes, and self-rated health in low-income neighborhoods in Texas: A multilevel latent variables model," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 61(6), pages 1135-1150, September.
    5. Matheson, Flora I. & Moineddin, Rahim & Dunn, James R. & Creatore, Maria Isabella & Gozdyra, Piotr & Glazier, Richard H., 2006. "Urban neighborhoods, chronic stress, gender and depression," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 63(10), pages 2604-2616, November.
    6. James Lightbody, 1978. "The Reform of a Metropolitan Government: The Case of Winnipeg," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 4(4), pages 489-504, Autumn.
    7. Shankardass, Ketan & McConnell, Rob S. & Milam, Joel & Berhane, Kiros & Tatalovich, Zaria & Wilson, John P. & Jerrett, Michael, 2007. "The association between contextual socioeconomic factors and prevalent asthma in a cohort of Southern California school children," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 65(8), pages 1792-1806, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wilson-Genderson, Maureen & Pruchno, Rachel, 2013. "Effects of neighborhood violence and perceptions of neighborhood safety on depressive symptoms of older adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 43-49.
    2. O'Brien, Daniel T. & Farrell, Chelsea & Welsh, Brandon C., 2019. "Broken (windows) theory: A meta-analysis of the evidence for the pathways from neighborhood disorder to resident health outcomes and behaviors," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 272-292.
    3. Giatti, Luana & Barreto, Sandhi M. & César, Cibele C., 2010. "Unemployment and self-rated health: Neighborhood influence," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 71(4), pages 815-823, August.
    4. Janvier Gasana & Boubakari Ibrahimou & Ahmed N. Albatineh & Mustafa Al-Zoughool & Dina Zein, 2021. "Exposures in the Indoor Environment and Prevalence of Allergic Conditions in the United States of America," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-13, May.
    5. Meffert, Susan M. & McCulloch, Charles E. & Neylan, Thomas C. & Gandhi, Monica & Lund, Crick, 2015. "Increase of perceived frequency of neighborhood domestic violence is associated with increase of women's depression symptoms in a nationally representative longitudinal study in South Africa," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 89-97.
    6. Hannah L F Cooper & Sabriya Linton & Mary E Kelley & Zev Ross & Mary E Wolfe & Yen-Tyng Chen & Maria Zlotorzynska & Josalin Hunter-Jones & Samuel R Friedman & Don C Des Jarlais & Barbara Tempalski & E, 2016. "Risk Environments, Race/Ethnicity, and HIV Status in a Large Sample of People Who Inject Drugs in the United States," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-21, March.
    7. Alloush, Mo & Bloem, Jeffrey R., 2022. "Neighborhood violence, poverty, and psychological well-being," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    8. Stafford, Mai & Cummins, Steven & Ellaway, Anne & Sacker, Amanda & Wiggins, Richard D. & Macintyre, Sally, 2007. "Pathways to obesity: Identifying local, modifiable determinants of physical activity and diet," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 65(9), pages 1882-1897, November.
    9. Megan Teychenne & Kylie Ball & Jo Salmon, 2012. "Educational Inequalities in Women’s Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Perceived Neighbourhood Characteristics," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-13, November.
    10. Bruce, Marta M. & Ulrich, Connie M. & Webster, Jessica & Richmond, Therese S., 2022. "Injured black men's perceptions of the recovery environment," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    11. Kendzor, Darla E. & Reitzel, Lorraine R. & Mazas, Carlos A. & Cofta-Woerpel, Ludmila M. & Cao, Yumei & Ji, Lingyun & Costello, Tracy J. & Vidrine, Jennifer Irvin & Businelle, Michael S. & Li, Yisheng , 2012. "Individual- and area-level unemployment influence smoking cessation among African Americans participating in a randomized clinical trial," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(9), pages 1394-1401.
    12. Ryvicker, Miriam & Gallo, William T. & Fahs, Marianne C., 2012. "Environmental factors associated with primary care access among urban older adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 75(5), pages 914-921.
    13. Messer, Lynne C. & Vinikoor, Lisa C. & Laraia, Barbara A. & Kaufman, Jay S. & Eyster, Janet & Holzman, Claudia & Culhane, Jennifer & Elo, Irma & Burke, Jessica G. & O'Campo, Patricia, 2008. "Socioeconomic domains and associations with preterm birth," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 67(8), pages 1247-1257, October.
    14. Emma Bassett & Spencer Moore, 2013. "Gender Differences in the Social Pathways Linking Neighborhood Disadvantage to Depressive Symptoms in Adults," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(10), pages 1-8, October.
    15. Kim, Dong Ha & Um, Myung-Yong, 2018. "The relationships among family income, parental depression, and adolescent aggression in South Korea: A latent growth mediation model," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 168-175.
    16. Neeru Gupta & Dan Lawson Crouse & Ismael Foroughi & Thalia Nikolaidou, 2021. "Gendering Neighbourhood Marginalization Metrics in Mental Health Services Research: A Cross-Sectional Exploration of a Rural and Small Urban Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-11, October.
    17. Jean C. Bikomeye & Sima Namin & Chima Anyanwu & Caitlin S. Rublee & Jamie Ferschinger & Ken Leinbach & Patricia Lindquist & August Hoppe & Lawrence Hoffman & Justin Hegarty & Dwayne Sperber & Kirsten , 2021. "Resilience and Equity in a Time of Crises: Investing in Public Urban Greenspace Is Now More Essential Than Ever in the US and Beyond," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-39, August.
    18. Emma Kahle Monahan, 2019. "Examining How Community Poverty, Family Structure, and Community Involvement Influence the Earnings of Youth," Poverty & Public Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 11(1-2), pages 138-155, July.
    19. Timothy W. Collins & Young-an Kim & Sara E. Grineski & Stephanie Clark-Reyna, 2014. "Can Economic Deprivation Protect Health? Paradoxical Multilevel Effects of Poverty on Hispanic Children’s Wheezing," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
    20. Bowling, Ann & Stafford, Mai, 2007. "How do objective and subjective assessments of neighbourhood influence social and physical functioning in older age? Findings from a British survey of ageing," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 64(12), pages 2533-2549, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:9:y:2012:i:2:p:579-595:d:16178. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.