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Factors Associated with Higher Body Mass Index, Weight Concern, and Weight Gain in a Multinational Cohort Study of Smokers Intending to Quit

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  • Henri-Jean Aubin

    (Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Paul Brousse, 94804 Villejuif Cedex, France; Centre Hospitalier Emile Roux, 94456 Limeil-Brévannes Cedex, France)

  • Ivan Berlin

    (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pitié Salpétrière, Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris, 47-83 boulevard de l'Hôpital 75651 Paris Cedex, France)

  • Elisheva Smadja

    (Sanofi-Aventis Recherche & Développement, 182, av. de France, 75013 Paris, France)

  • Robert West

    (Cancer Research UK Health Behaviour Unit, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, Brook House, 2-16 Torrington Place, London WC1E 6BT, UK)

Abstract

The ATTEMPT cohort study is multi-national, longitudinal study of smokers intending to quit recruited in the U.S.A., Canada, U.K. and France. Data on demographics, medical history, body mass index (BMI), weight concerns and smoking status were collected at baseline and after six months. A total of 2,009 subjects provided data at baseline and 1,303 at six months. High baseline BMI was associated with recent quit attempts, high weight concerns and high cigarette consumption. Weight gain was associated with low income, being single and number of cigarette-free days, but not with baseline weight concerns and confidence in preventing weight gain. Quit attempts were more frequent in subjects with a high baseline BMI and low weight concerns.

Suggested Citation

  • Henri-Jean Aubin & Ivan Berlin & Elisheva Smadja & Robert West, 2009. "Factors Associated with Higher Body Mass Index, Weight Concern, and Weight Gain in a Multinational Cohort Study of Smokers Intending to Quit," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-15, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:6:y:2009:i:3:p:943-957:d:4159
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Albanes, D. & Jones, Y. & Micozzi, M.S. & Mattson, M.E., 1987. "Associations between smoking and body weight in the US population: Analysis of NHANES II," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 77(4), pages 439-444.
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    Cited by:

    1. Anh Ngo & Geoffrey T. Fong & Lorraine V. Craig & Ce Shang, 2019. "Analysis of Gender Differences in the Impact of Taxation and Taxation Structure on Cigarette Consumption in 17 ITC Countries," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-11, April.
    2. Isabella Locatelli & Tinh-Hai Collet & Carole Clair & Nicolas Rodondi & Jacques Cornuz, 2014. "The Joint Influence of Gender and Amount of Smoking on Weight Gain One Year after Smoking Cessation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-13, August.

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