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Mental Health of Prostate Cancer Patients: Content Review on YouTube TM

Author

Listed:
  • Benedetta Muzii

    (Department of Humanistic Studies, University of Naples Federico II, Via Porta di Massa 1, 80133 Napoli, Italy)

  • Francesco Di Bello

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Fabio Carraturo

    (Departmental Program of Clinical Psychopathology, Public Hospital of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Tiziana Di Perna

    (Departmental Program of Clinical Psychopathology, Public Hospital of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Gianluigi Califano

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Simone Morra

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Francesco Mangiapia

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Cristiano Scandurra

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Luigi Giuliani

    (Departmental Program of Clinical Psychopathology, Public Hospital of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Giuseppe Celentano

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Roberto La Rocca

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Massimiliano Creta

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Nicola Longo

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Nelson Mauro Maldonato

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

  • Claudia Collà Ruvolo

    (Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, Via Sergio Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy)

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate YouTube™ content in terms of the quality of information available about prostate cancer (PCa) in relation to incidence, symptomatology, and potential treatments for patients’ mental health. We searched on YouTube™ for terms related to mental health combined with those relating to prostate cancer. Tools for audio–visual-content PEMAT A/V, Global Quality Score, and DISCERN score were applied for the assessment of videos’ quality. A total of 67 videos were eligible. Most of the analyzed YouTube™ videos were created by physicians (52.2%) in contrast to other author categories (48.8%). According to the PEMAT A/V, the median score for Understandability was 72.7% and the overall median score for Actionability was 66.7%; the median DISCERN score was 47, which correspond to a fair quality. Only videos focusing on the topic “Psychological Effects and PCa treatment” were significantly more accurate. The General Quality Score revealed that the majority of YouTube™ videos were rated as “generally poor” (21, 31.3%) or “poor” (12, 17.9%). The results suggest that the content of YouTube™ videos is neither exhaustive nor reliable in the current state, illustrating a general underestimation of the mental health of prostate cancer patients. A multidisciplinary agreement to establish quality standards and improve communication about mental health care is needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Benedetta Muzii & Francesco Di Bello & Fabio Carraturo & Tiziana Di Perna & Gianluigi Califano & Simone Morra & Francesco Mangiapia & Cristiano Scandurra & Luigi Giuliani & Giuseppe Celentano & Robert, 2023. "Mental Health of Prostate Cancer Patients: Content Review on YouTube TM," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-12, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:6:p:4721-:d:1090417
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chiara Fioretti & Viola Vinciarelli & David Faggi & Lucia Caligiani & Francesca Tessitore & Gianluca Castelnuovo & Mauro Cozzolino, 2022. "Investigating PTG in Cancer Patients: The Role of Time Dimension in the Experience of Personal Growth," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-12, August.
    2. David Moher & Alessandro Liberati & Jennifer Tetzlaff & Douglas G Altman & The PRISMA Group, 2009. "Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(7), pages 1-6, July.
    3. Cristiano Scandurra & Benedetta Muzii & Roberto La Rocca & Francesco Di Bello & Mario Bottone & Gianluigi Califano & Nicola Longo & Nelson Mauro Maldonato & Francesco Mangiapia, 2022. "Social Support Mediates the Relationship between Body Image Distress and Depressive Symptoms in Prostate Cancer Patients," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-10, April.
    4. Daniela Lemmo & Maria Luisa Martino & Anna Rosa Donizzetti & Maria Francesca Freda & Daniela Caso, 2022. "The Relationship between Healthcare Providers and Preventive Practices: Narratives on Access to Cancer Screening," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-18, September.
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