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Burnout Syndrome in Selectable Athletes for the Brazilian Handball Team—Children Category

Author

Listed:
  • Max dos Santos-Afonso

    (Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Luciano Garcia Lourenção

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Marla dos Santos Afonso

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Mirelle de Oliveira Saes

    (Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Fernando Braga dos Santos

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • José Gustavo Monteiro Penha

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Daniela Menezes Galvão

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Francisco Rosemiro Guimarães Ximenes Neto

    (Health Sciences Center, Vale do Acaraú State University, Sobral 62042-280, Ceará, Brazil)

  • Natalia Sperli Geraldes Marin dos Santos Sasaki

    (School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-000, São Paulo, Brazil)

  • Maria de Lourdes Sperli Geraldes Santos

    (School of Medicine of São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto 15090-000, São Paulo, Brazil)

  • Flávio Adriano Borges

    (Nursing Department, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, São Paulo, Brazil)

  • Jacqueline Flores de Oliveira

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Sidiane Teixeira Rodrigues

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Eliel de Oliveira Bandeira

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Francisco Cavalcante de Alcantara

    (Health Sciences Center, Vale do Acaraú State University, Sobral 62042-280, Ceará, Brazil)

  • Carlos Leonardo Figueiredo Cunha

    (Public Health Department, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís 65020-070, Maranhão, Brazil)

  • Francielle Garcia da Silva

    (Nursing School, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Messias Lemos

    (Nursing Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis 88040-900, Santa Catarina, Brazil)

  • Abelardo de Oliveira Soares Junior

    (Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande 96201-900, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

  • Fernanda Burlani Neves

    (Institute of Biology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas 96001-970, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil)

Abstract

To investigate the presence of burnout syndrome in child athlete tryouts for the Brazilian Handball Team, before and after the National Development and Technical Improvement Camp is of great interest. A correlational study, with longitudinal design of the before-and-after type, carried out with 64 male athletes in the children’s category, immersed in the National Camp for Development and Improvement of Handball Technique, in the municipality of São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil, in December 2018. To evaluate burnout syndrome, we used the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ). There was a statistically significant increase of the mean scores for burnout and dimensions (Physical and Emotional Exhaustion = 1.5 to 1.6; p -value < 0.001; Reduced Sense of Accomplishment = 2.7 to 2.9; p -value < 0.001; Sports Devaluation = 1.4 to 1.6; p -value < 0.001; and General Burnout = 1.9 to 2.0; p -value < 0.001). The athletes selected for the national team had lower mean scores for general burnout and dimensions (Physical and Emotional Exhaustion = 1.5; Reduced Sense of Accomplishment = 2.7; Sports Devaluation = 1.5; General Burnout = 1.9). The National Camp for Development and Technical Improvement can have a negative impact on the mental health of athletes. This event is important to select the competitors with greater ability to face the pressure and adversities present in the sport environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Max dos Santos-Afonso & Luciano Garcia Lourenção & Marla dos Santos Afonso & Mirelle de Oliveira Saes & Fernando Braga dos Santos & José Gustavo Monteiro Penha & Daniela Menezes Galvão & Francisco Ros, 2023. "Burnout Syndrome in Selectable Athletes for the Brazilian Handball Team—Children Category," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-13, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:4:p:3692-:d:1073613
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Isabel Peraita-Costa & Agustin Llopis-Morales & Salvador Marí-Bauset & Amelia Marí-Sanchis & Salvador Marí-Sanchis & María Morales-Suárez-Varela, 2020. "Burnout Syndrome Risk in Child and Adolescent Tennis Players and The Role of Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Luciano Garcia Lourenção & Bruno Martinez Rigino & Natalia Sperli Geraldes Marin dos Santos Sasaki & Maria Jaqueline Coelho Pinto & Francisco Rosemiro Guimarães Ximenes Neto & Flávio Adriano Borges & , 2022. "Analysis of the Coping Strategies of Primary Health Care Professionals: Cross-Sectional Study in a Large Brazilian Municipality," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-12, March.
    3. Seongkwan Cho & Hunhyuk Choi & Youngsook Kim, 2019. "The Relationship between Perceived Coaching Behaviors, Competitive Trait Anxiety, and Athlete Burnout: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-11, April.
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