IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i1p850-d1022964.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Aspects Regarding the Consumption of Dietary Supplements among the Active Population in Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Pia-Simona Fagaras

    (Department of Doctoral Studies, National University of Physical Education and Sport Bucharest, 140 Constantin Noica Street, 060057 Bucharest, Romania
    Department of Human Movement Sciences, “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania)

  • Silvia-Violeta Teodorescu

    (Department of Doctoral Studies, National University of Physical Education and Sport Bucharest, 140 Constantin Noica Street, 060057 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Anca Bacarea

    (Department ME1–Faculty of Medicine in English, “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures, 38 Gheorghe Marinescu Street, 540139 Targu Mures, Romania)

  • Renato-Gabriel Petrea

    (Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iasi, 11 Carol I Avenue, 700506 Iasi, Romania)

  • Adela-Ioana Ursanu

    (Department of Teacher Training, “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iasi, 67, Professor Dimitrie Mangeron Avenue, 700050 Iasi, Romania)

  • Geanina Cozmei

    (Department of Preventive Medicine and Interdisciplinarity, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universității Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania)

  • Liliana-Elisabeta Radu

    (Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iasi, 11 Carol I Avenue, 700506 Iasi, Romania)

  • Gynetta-Ionela Vanvu

    (Department of Preventive Medicine and Interdisciplinarity, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 16 Universității Street, 700115 Iasi, Romania)

Abstract

Food supplements contain a variety of combinations of vitamins, minerals, plant extracts, and other substances. Any physical effort requires energy from balanced and healthy nutrition. This research aimed to identify the categories of dietary supplements used by active and very active participants who attend the sports and leisure centers from Targu Mures city. The survey was developed in paper and online forms using the Internet and supported multimedia and self-administration. The sample consists of 517 subjects chosen randomly from the research population and divided into the active and highly active PAI subgroups based on age, education, and gender. IBM SPSS Statistics Version 20.0 was used to process the collected data. All data were analysed descriptively. Differences between independent groups were assessed using an Independent sample t-test and a Chi-square test. Statistical significance was accepted when p < 0.05. Additionally, a Pearson correlation was done. The most representative age category was between 18 and 22 years old (42.7%), the ones using dietary supplements most frequently. There were significant differences by group of age regarding the consumption of food supplements ( p < 0.05) and also by gender ( p < 0.05) .

Suggested Citation

  • Pia-Simona Fagaras & Silvia-Violeta Teodorescu & Anca Bacarea & Renato-Gabriel Petrea & Adela-Ioana Ursanu & Geanina Cozmei & Liliana-Elisabeta Radu & Gynetta-Ionela Vanvu, 2023. "Aspects Regarding the Consumption of Dietary Supplements among the Active Population in Romania," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-11, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:1:p:850-:d:1022964
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/1/850/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/1/850/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dinko Martinovic & Daria Tokic & Marino Vilovic & Doris Rusic & Josipa Bukic & Josko Bozic, 2021. "Sport Dietary Supplements and Physical Activity in Biomedical Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-14, February.
    2. Hala Mohsen & Nour Yazbeck & Ayoub Al-Jawaldeh & Nazih Bou Chahine & Houssein Hamieh & Youmna Mourad & Farouk Skaiki & Hassan Salame & Pascale Salameh & Maha Hoteit, 2021. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Related to Dietary Supplementation, before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Survey in the Lebanese Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-21, August.
    3. Sandra Pavičić Žeželj & Ana Tomljanović & Gordana Kenđel Jovanović & Greta Krešić & Olga Cvijanović Peloza & Nataša Dragaš-Zubalj & Iva Pavlinić Prokurica, 2018. "Prevalence, Knowledge and Attitudes Concerning Dietary Supplements among a Student Population in Croatia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-9, May.
    4. Regina Ewa Wierzejska, 2021. "Dietary Supplements—For Whom? The Current State of Knowledge about the Health Effects of Selected Supplement Use," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-24, August.
    5. Florin LEUCIUC, 2018. "Perception on Physical Education among Students," Revista romaneasca pentru educatie multidimensionala - Journal for Multidimensional Education, Editura Lumen, Department of Economics, vol. 10(2), pages 134-143, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Miloš Ilić & Huiwen Pang & Tomislav Vlaški & Maja Grujičić & Budimka Novaković, 2022. "Motives and Barriers for Regular Physical Activity among Medical Students from the Western Balkans (South-East Europe Region)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-21, December.
    2. Maja Grujičić & Miloš Ilić & Budimka Novaković & Aleksandra Vrkatić & Zagorka Lozanov-Crvenković, 2022. "Prevalence and Associated Factors of Physical Activity among Medical Students from the Western Balkans," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-16, June.
    3. Dinko Martinovic & Daria Tokic & Marino Vilovic & Doris Rusic & Josipa Bukic & Josko Bozic, 2021. "Sport Dietary Supplements and Physical Activity in Biomedical Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-14, February.
    4. Mykola Nosko & Olexander Arkhypov & Oleg Khudolii & Zoya Filatova & Maryna Yevtushok, 2019. "Pedagogical Conditions for Swimming Skills Development in Students of Pedagogical Educational Institutions," Revista romaneasca pentru educatie multidimensionala - Journal for Multidimensional Education, Editura Lumen, Department of Economics, vol. 11(2), pages 240-255, June.
    5. Tharadon Pothisa & Parichat Ong-Artborirak & Katekaew Seangpraw & Prakasit Tonchoy & Supakan Kantow & Nisarat Auttama & Sorawit Boonyathee & Monchanok Choowanthanapakorn & Sasivimol Bootsikeaw & Pitak, 2022. "Knowledge of COVID-19 and Its Relationship with Preventive Behaviors and Vaccination among Adults in Northern Thailand’s Community," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-14, January.
    6. Anna Merwid-Ląd & Marta Szandruk-Bender & Agnieszka Matuszewska & Małgorzata Trocha & Beata Nowak & Marie Oster & Adam Szeląg, 2022. "Factors That Influence the Use of Dietary Supplements among the Students of Wroclaw Medical University in Poland during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-23, June.
    7. Florin Valentin Leuciuc & Petru Ghervan & Ileana Monica Popovici & Florian Benedek & Andreea Gabriela Lazar & Gheorghe Pricop, 2020. "Social and Educational Sustainability of the Physical Education of Romanian Students and the Impact on Their Physical Activity Level," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-10, November.
    8. Bojana Vidović & Bojana Đuričić & Marina Odalović & Andrijana Milošević Georgiev & Ivana Tadić, 2022. "Dietary Supplements Use among Serbian Undergraduate Students of Different Academic Fields," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-12, September.
    9. Florin Leuciuc, 2019. "Effect of a One-Semester Conditioning Activities on Physical Fitness of the Students," Revista romaneasca pentru educatie multidimensionala - Journal for Multidimensional Education, Editura Lumen, Department of Economics, vol. 11(4), pages 136-146, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:1:p:850-:d:1022964. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.