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Green Transformational Leadership and Employees’ Taking Charge Behavior: The Mediating Role of Personal Initiative and the Moderating Role of Green Organizational Identity

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  • Yuechao Du

    (School of Management, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Minghao Yan

    (Yantai Institute, China Agricultural University, Yantai 264670, China)

Abstract

The green transformation of organizations requires employees not only to achieve environmentally friendly workflows within their duties, but also to go beyond their own current work and take personal initiative to realize the organizational goals. Employees’ taking charge behavior is a type of extra-role behavior that influences organizational change through constructive efforts. How can leaders increase employees’ environmental responsibility and efficiently promote their taking charge behaviors to help organizations make green changes? Based on self-determination theory and related research on green transformational leadership, this study explores the mechanisms and boundary conditions of how green transformational leadership influences employees’ taking charge behavior. Data were obtained through two-stage questionnaire surveys from 429 employees in Chinese manufacturing enterprises. The results show that green transformational leadership has a significantly positive impact on employees’ taking charge behavior and that personal initiative plays a mediating role. Furthermore, green organizational identity moderates the positive influence of green transformational leadership on employees’ personal initiative, and consequently, their taking charge behavior. These findings have theoretical implications for the green transformational leadership literature and managerial implications for practitioners.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuechao Du & Minghao Yan, 2022. "Green Transformational Leadership and Employees’ Taking Charge Behavior: The Mediating Role of Personal Initiative and the Moderating Role of Green Organizational Identity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-16, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:7:p:4172-:d:784575
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    Cited by:

    1. Mohamed Ahmed Suliman & Ahmed Hassan Abdou & Moatazbellah Farid Ibrahim & Dayal Ali Waheer Al-Khaldy & Ashraf Mohamed Anas & Wael Mohamed Mahmoud Alrefae & Wagih Salama, 2023. "Impact of Green Transformational Leadership on Employees’ Environmental Performance in the Hotel Industry Context: Does Green Work Engagement Matter?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-18, February.
    2. Bassam Samir Al-Romeedy & Thaib Alharethi, 2024. "Sustainable Tourism Performance Through Green Talent Management: The Mediating Power of Green Entrepreneurship and Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-22, November.
    3. Misheck Musaigwa, 2023. "The Role of Leadership in Managing Change," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 13(6), pages 1-9, November.
    4. Haoluan Fu & Yuechao Du & Zhongming Wang, 2022. "Authentic Leadership and Taking Charge Behavior: A Moderated Mediation Model of Psychological Capital and Occupational Calling," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-17, May.
    5. Umair Waqas & Sonia Umair & Beata Mrugalska & Ibrahim Rashid Shamsi & IIya Bystrov, 2024. "Mediating role of green talent management between green strategic orientation and sustainable supply chain performance among SMEs of Oman," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 340(2), pages 1063-1089, September.
    6. Jialong Wu & Yuechao Du, 2022. "Linking Abusive Supervision to Promotive and Prohibitive Voice Behavior: Testing the Mediating Roles of Work Engagement and Negative Reciprocity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-16, May.

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