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Psychological Interventions for Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence in Humanitarian Settings: An Overview of the Evidence and Implementation Considerations

Author

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  • Daniel P. Lakin

    (Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA)

  • Claudia García-Moreno

    (Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health, World Health Organization, 20 Ave Appia, 1227 Geneva, Switzerland)

  • Elisabeth Roesch

    (Independent Researcher, 5000 MacArthur Blvd #9513, Oakland, CA 94613, USA)

Abstract

This paper provides an analytical overview of different types of psychological interventions that have demonstrated efficacy in low-income and/or humanitarian settings and points to special considerations that may be needed if used with women who have been subjected to gender-based violence (GBV). This paper reviews diverse therapeutic modalities and contrasts them across several domains, including their conventional use and principles; their documented use and efficacy in humanitarian settings; any special considerations or modifications necessary for GBV-affected clients; and any additional resources or implementation concerns when working in low-income contexts. By examining the evidence base of multiple interventions, we hope to provide clinicians and GBV-prevention advocates with an overview of tools/approaches to provide survivor-centered, trauma-informed responses to GBV survivors. This analysis responds to the growing recognition that gender-based violence, in particular intimate partner violence and sexual violence, is strongly associated with mental health problems, including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress. This is likely to be exacerbated in humanitarian contexts, where people often experience multiple and intersecting traumatic experiences. The need for mental health services in these settings is increasingly recognized, and a growing number of psychological interventions have been shown to be effective when delivered by lay providers and in humanitarian settings.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel P. Lakin & Claudia García-Moreno & Elisabeth Roesch, 2022. "Psychological Interventions for Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence in Humanitarian Settings: An Overview of the Evidence and Implementation Considerations," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-19, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:5:p:2916-:d:762566
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Karen M Devries & Joelle Y Mak & Loraine J Bacchus & Jennifer C Child & Gail Falder & Max Petzold & Jill Astbury & Charlotte H Watts, 2013. "Intimate Partner Violence and Incident Depressive Symptoms and Suicide Attempts: A Systematic Review of Longitudinal Studies," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(5), pages 1-11, May.
    3. Laura K Murray & Jeremy C Kane & Nancy Glass & Stephanie Skavenski van Wyk & Flor Melendez & Ravi Paul & Carla Kmett Danielson & Sarah M Murray & John Mayeya & Francis Simenda & Paul Bolton, 2020. "Effectiveness of the Common Elements Treatment Approach (CETA) in reducing intimate partner violence and hazardous alcohol use in Zambia (VATU): A randomized controlled trial," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(4), pages 1-22, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lindsay Stark & Ilana Seff & Massy Mutumba & Emma Fulu, 2023. "Intimate Partner Violence and Mental Health: Deepening Our Understanding of Associations, Pathways, and Prevention in Low- and Middle-Income Countries," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-4, January.

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