IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i5p2808-d760494.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spanish Translation and Psychometric Validation of a Measure of Acculturative Stress among Latinx Immigrants in the USA

Author

Listed:
  • Kritzia Merced

    (Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Central Virginia Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Richmond, VA 23249, USA
    Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA)

  • Chimdindu Ohayagha

    (Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA)

  • Ria Grover

    (Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA)

  • Isis Garcia-Rodriguez

    (Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA)

  • Oswaldo Moreno

    (Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA)

  • Paul B. Perrin

    (Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Central Virginia Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Richmond, VA 23249, USA
    Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA)

Abstract

Background: In the United States, the Latinx community is growing at a faster rate than any other racial or ethnic minority group. Members of this community have been found to experience a number of acculturative stressors after immigrating, including xenophobia, racism, and discrimination. Although several scales have been created in recent years to measure acculturative stress in Spanish-speaking immigrants, they are long, do not have nuanced subscales, or have not been validated in an extremely diverse sample of Latinx immigrants. Objective: The purpose of the current study was to translate and psychometrically validate the Riverside Acculturative Stress Inventory (RASI) in a diverse sample of Spanish-speaking immigrants. Methods: A sample of 202 Latinx immigrants in the United States completed the RASI as well as measures of depression and anxiety. Results: An initial confirmatory factor analysis suggested that the overall subscale factor structure was not an ideal fit for the data. An exploratory factor analysis suggested the retention of four subscales, each with three items, forming a 12-item Spanish RASI short form. As indices of convergent validity, the RASI total score was positively associated with depression and anxiety. Conclusions: The findings from the study contribute to the literature a brief and valid assessment of acculturative stress in Spanish-speaking immigrants. The RASI Spanish short form holds promise to stimulate research on the unique adversities experienced by Latinx immigrants.

Suggested Citation

  • Kritzia Merced & Chimdindu Ohayagha & Ria Grover & Isis Garcia-Rodriguez & Oswaldo Moreno & Paul B. Perrin, 2022. "Spanish Translation and Psychometric Validation of a Measure of Acculturative Stress among Latinx Immigrants in the USA," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-14, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:5:p:2808-:d:760494
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/5/2808/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/5/2808/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oswaldo Moreno & Miriam Ortiz & Lisa Fuentes & Dina Garcia & Gabriela Leon-Perez, 2020. "Vaya Con Dios: The Influence of Religious Constructs on Stressors around the Migration Process and U.S. Lived Experiences among Latina/o Immigrants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Philbin, Morgan M. & Flake, Morgan & Hatzenbuehler, Mark L. & Hirsch, Jennifer S., 2018. "State-level immigration and immigrant-focused policies as drivers of Latino health disparities in the United States," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 29-38.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sylvestre, Paul & Castleden, Heather & Denis, Jeff & Martin, Debbie & Bombay, Amy, 2019. "The tools at their fingertips: How settler colonial geographies shape medical educators’ strategies for grappling with Anti-Indigenous racism," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 1-1.
    2. Chenoa A. Flippen & Rebecca A. Schut, 2022. "Migration and Contraception among Mexican Women: Assessing Selection, Disruption, and Adaptation," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 41(2), pages 495-520, April.
    3. MacLean, Sarah A. & Agyeman, Priscilla O. & Walther, Joshua & Singer, Elizabeth K. & Baranowski, Kim A. & Katz, Craig L., 2019. "Mental health of children held at a United States immigration detention center," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 303-308.
    4. Villarreal-Otálora, Tatiana & Boyas, Javier F. & Alvarez-Hernandez, Luis R. & Fatehi, Mariam, 2020. "Ecological factors influencing suicidal ideation-to-action among Latinx adolescents: An exploration of sex differences," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    5. Tianyuan Luo & Genti Kostandini, 2023. "Omnibus or Ominous immigration laws? Immigration policy and mental health of the Hispanic population," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(1), pages 90-106, January.
    6. Jennifer J. Salinas & Jon Sheen & Malcolm Carlyle & Navkiran K. Shokar & Gerardo Vazquez & Daniel Murphy & Ogechika Alozie, 2020. "Using Electronic Medical Record Data to Better Understand Obesity in Hispanic Neighborhoods in El Paso, Texas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-12, June.
    7. Dubal, Sam B. & Samra, Shamsher S. & Janeway, Hannah H., 2021. "Beyond border health: Infrastructural violence and the health of border abolition," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    8. Molly Dondero & Claire E. Altman, 2022. "State-Level Immigrant Policy Climates and Health Care Among U.S. Children of Immigrants," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 41(6), pages 2683-2708, December.
    9. Parker, Emily, 2021. "Spatial variation in access to the health care safety net for Hispanic immigrants, 1970–2017," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    10. Maria-Elena Trinidad Young & Gabriela León-Pérez & Christine R. Wells & Steven P. Wallace, 2018. "More Inclusive States, Less Poverty Among Immigrants? An Examination of Poverty, Citizenship Stratification, and State Immigrant Policies," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 37(2), pages 205-228, April.
    11. Monika Doshi & William D Lopez & Hannah Mesa & Richard Bryce & Ellen Rabinowitz & Raymond Rion & Paul J Fleming, 2020. "Barriers & facilitators to healthcare and social services among undocumented Latino(a)/Latinx immigrant clients: Perspectives from frontline service providers in Southeast Michigan," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(6), pages 1-18, June.
    12. Philbin, Morgan M. & Wurtz, Heather M. & McCrimmon, Tara & Kelly, Erin & Homan, Patricia & Guta, Adrian, 2023. "How social policies shape the health and well-being of sexual- and gender-minority youth: Pathways of influence, social side effects and implications for life course trajectories," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    13. Benavides, Quetzabel & Doshi, Monika & Valentín-Cortés, Mislael & Militzer, Maria & Quiñones, Spring & Kraut, Ruth & Rion, Raymond & Bryce, Richard & Lopez, William D. & Fleming, Paul J., 2021. "Immigration law enforcement, social support, and health for Latino immigrant families in Southeastern Michigan," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    14. Chaparro, M. Pia & Auchincloss, Amy H. & Argibay, Sofia & Ruggiero, Dominic A. & Purtle, Jonathan & Langellier, Brent A., 2023. "County- and state-level immigration policies are associated with Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participation among Latino households," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    15. Brown, Calla R. & Shramko, Maura & Garcia-Huidobro, Diego & Miller, Kathleen K. & Brar, Pooja & Ogugua, Fredrick & Svetaz, Maria Veronica, 2020. "Increased rates of parental separation and anxiety among Latinx youth," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    16. Nakphong, Michelle K. & De Trinidad Young, Maria-Elena & Morales, Brenda & Guzman-Ruiz, Iris Y. & Chen, Lei & Kietzman, Kathryn G., 2022. "Social exclusion at the intersections of immigration, employment, and healthcare policy: A qualitative study of Mexican and Chinese immigrants in California," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    17. Rebecca K Fielding-Miller & Maria E Sundaram & Kimberly Brouwer, 2020. "Social determinants of COVID-19 mortality at the county level," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(10), pages 1-11, October.
    18. Padilla, Tatiana & Reyes, Adriana, 2024. "Hitting closer to home: State policies’ impacts on health by race and legal status," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 343(C).
    19. Marcela Oyarte & Baltica Cabieses & Isabel Rada & Alice Blukacz & Manuel Espinoza & Edward Mezones-Holguin, 2022. "Unequal Access and Use of Health Care Services among Settled Immigrants, Recent Immigrants, and Locals: A Comparative Analysis of a Nationally Representative Survey in Chile," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-20, December.
    20. Whitney E. Zahnd & Cathryn Murphy & Marie Knoll & Gabriel A. Benavidez & Kelsey R. Day & Radhika Ranganathan & Parthenia Luke & Anja Zgodic & Kewei Shi & Melinda A. Merrell & Elizabeth L. Crouch & Hea, 2021. "The Intersection of Rural Residence and Minority Race/Ethnicity in Cancer Disparities in the United States," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-26, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:5:p:2808-:d:760494. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.