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Sedentary Time and Cognitive Impairment in Patients Using Long-Term Oxygen Therapy: A Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Listed:
  • Hiroki Annaka

    (Department of Occupational Therapy, Nishi-Niigata Chuo National Hospital, Niigata 950-2085, Japan
    Graduate School, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan)

  • Tomonori Nomura

    (Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan)

  • Hiroshi Moriyama

    (Respiratory Center, Nishi-Niigata Chuo National Hospital, Niigata 950-2085, Japan)

Abstract

Physical inactivity is a predictor of death in patients with chronic respiratory disease. Cognitive impairment is common among patients with chronic respiratory disease. However, the association between sedentary time and cognitive impairment in patients with chronic respiratory disease using long-term oxygen therapy is unclear. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sedentary time and cognitive impairment in patients on long-term oxygen therapy. This cross-sectional study included 96 patients with chronic respiratory disease on long-term oxygen therapy (mean age 77.3 years; female, 22%). The primary outcomes measured were sedentary time (Japanese version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form), cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment), and dyspnea (modified Medical Research Council scale). The factors associated with sedentary time were confirmed by multiple regression analysis. The median sedentary time was 600.0 min. The median Montreal Cognitive Assessment score was 24.0 points, and 67 (70%) patients had mild cognitive impairment. In multiple regression analysis, sedentary time was associated with dyspnea (β = 0.397, p < 0.001) and cognitive function (β = −0.239, p = 0.020). This study indicates that sedentary time in patients on long-term oxygen therapy was associated with dyspnea and cognitive impairment.

Suggested Citation

  • Hiroki Annaka & Tomonori Nomura & Hiroshi Moriyama, 2022. "Sedentary Time and Cognitive Impairment in Patients Using Long-Term Oxygen Therapy: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-10, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:3:p:1726-:d:741046
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Verónica Violant-Holz & M. Gloria Gallego-Jiménez & Carina S. González-González & Sarah Muñoz-Violant & Manuel José Rodríguez & Oriol Sansano-Nadal & Myriam Guerra-Balic, 2020. "Psychological Health and Physical Activity Levels during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-19, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hiroki Annaka & Tomonori Nomura & Hiroshi Moriyama, 2022. "Cognitive Function and the Ability to Operate Long-Term Oxygen Therapy Equipment: An Exploratory Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-9, August.

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